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Fig. 6. Fgf3 and Fgf8 signaling together is required for otic expression of sox9a but not sox9b or dlx3b. (A-D) Cells of the presumptive otic placodes express sox9a in wild-type embryos (A), at somewhat reduced levels after fgf3-MO injection (B), at more reduced levels in fgf8 mutant embryos (C) and at undetectable levels in fgf8 embryos injected with fgf3-MO (D; n=8). (E-H) Cells of the presumptive otic area and cranial neural crest (Li et al., 2002) express sox9b in wild-type embryos (E) and fgf3-MO injected embryos (F). Expression of sox9b in the otic region is slightly reduced in fgf8 embryos (G) and more significantly reduced, although not completely eliminated, in fgf8 embryos injected with fgf3-MO (H; n=10). sox9b expression in cranial crest is apparently unaffected by reduced fgf3 and fgf8 expression. (I-L) Otic expression of dlx3b is much less affected by reduction of Fgf signaling (n=16). Similar results were obtained for dlx4b (not shown). Expression of egr2 (krox20) in red indicates the locations of rhombomeres 3 and 5. Four-somite stage. Dorsal views, anterior towards the left. Scale bar: 110 µm.