Fig. 1. Germ cell specification in model systems. (A) A cellular blastoderm stage
D. melanogaster embryo stained with anti-Vasa antibody. The pole
cells (arrowhead), located at the posterior pole of the embryo, are the
primordial germ cells (PGCs), and express vasa protein. (B) Mouse embryo at 7
dpc stained with alkaline phosphatase. Enzymatic activity is high in the PGCs
(arrowhead), which are located in the proximal epiblast at the base of the
allantois [Reproduced with permission from McLaren
(McLaren, 2003)]. Anterior is
to the left in both panels.