Fig. 10. Differential sensitivities across danios to melanophore reduction during
hybrid pigment pattern development. An abbreviated phylogeny is shown on the
left and wild-type danio pigment patterns are shown in A,C,E,G,I,K,M.
Representative duchamp mutant hybrids are shown in B,D,F,H,J,L,N;
schematics illustrate melanophore distributions (dorsal scale-associated
melanophores are omitted for clarity). (A,B) Heterozygous duchamp
mutant D. rerio (B) exhibit spots and fewer melanophores than wild
type (A). Xanthophore and iridophore deficits are not apparent. (C,D)
duchamp hybrids for D. kyathit develop spots of
melanophores, although these are somewhat less regular than in D.
rerio, as is the wild-type D. kyathit stripe pattern. (E,F)
duchamp hybrids for D. nigrofasciatus develop well-organized
spots or even complete stripes. (G,H) duchamp hybrids for D.
albolineatus exhibit a more severe melanophore reduction than observed in
heterozygous duchamp mutant D. rerio or other hybrids, and
these melanophores remain widely dispersed over the caudal flank. As in
duchamp mutant D. rerio, gross deficits in xanthophore
numbers were not apparent during pigment pattern metamorphosis (data not
shown). (I,J) duchamp hybrids for D. `hikari' develop
intermediate patterns, in which more melanophores are present than in D.
albolineatus hybrids, but melanophore patterns range from weak
clustering, to reticulation, to more uniform dispersion. (K-M)
duchamp hybrids for the more distantly related D. choprae
and D. dangila develop spots similar to the D. rerio species
group. Scale bars: in A, 1 mm for A-L; in M, 0.5 mm for M,N.