Fig. 3. Regulation of CrebA by Fkh. A map of the region upstream of the
CrebA transcription unit showing the 2.8 kb enhancer fragment that
drives reporter gene expression in the salivary gland (A). This fragment is
just upstream of a P-element insertion (B204) that results in ß-gal
expression in only the salivary gland and amnioserosa. Two subfragments of
1100 and 770 bp also resulted in salivary gland expression of a lacZ
reporter gene, with the CrebA 770 fragment driving salivary gland expression
slightly earlier than the CrebA 1100 fragment (B,C). The CrebA 770 fragment
has four Fkh consensus binding sites (A, blue circles) as well as two
consensus Scr/Exd/Hth-binding sites (A, blue circles with black edges). The
Creb 1100 site has six Fkh consensus binding sites and no consensus
Scr/Exd/Hth-binding sites (A). The CrebA 1100 lacZ construct is not
expressed to high levels in the salivary glands of fkh mutant embryos
(D), with only some very low level expression detectable at late embryonic
stages (D, right-most embryo, arrows). CrebA 1100 constructs with all six Fkh
consensus sites mutated also show a loss of reporter gene expression
specifically in the salivary gland (E), again with only some very low level
expression detectable in late embryonic stages (E, right-most embryo,
arrows).