Fig. 1. Oral morphology in Astyanax and zebrafish. (A) Teeth
are present on premaxillary (p), maxillary (m) and dentary bones (d,
arrowhead) of adult Astyanax (lateral view, cleared and stained with
Alcian blue and Alizarin red). (B,C) A single tooth is present
on each premaxillary and dentary bone in 120 hpf Astyanax (frontal
views; teeth and bones digitally colored red in B). (D-F) Bell-shaped
tooth germs in 72 hpf Astyanax lower jaw. Dental epithelium indicated
by arrowhead, darkly-stained dental mesenchyme by arrow. Transverse sections
in D,E; sagittal in F. (G) Toothless oral cavity of adult zebrafish.
(H) Toothless oral cavity of 124 hpf zebrafish larva cleared and
stained with Alcian green. (I-L) No tooth germs are visible in
sectioned, Toluidine blue-stained zebrafish larvae. (I,J) Identical transverse
sections of a 72 hpf specimen. (K,L) Sagittal views of the lower jaw of 72 hpf
and 120 hpf specimens, respectively. d, dentary; e, eye; ep, ethmoid plate; m,
maxillary; mc, Meckel's cartilage; n, neuromast; o, olfactory organ; ov, oral
valve; p, premaxillary; t, trabecula. Scale bars: 1 mm in A,G; 100 µm in
B,D,H,I; 50 µm in C,E,F,J-L.