Fig. 8. sox10baz1 mutants show a unique, neurogenic DRG
phenotype. (A-H) 5 dpf sox10baz1/baz1 showed
severe reductions in NC-derived melanophores (B) and mbp+
Schwann cells of spinal nerves (D) compared with wild-type siblings (A,C).
Note similar strength of these phenotypes to
sox10m618/m618 (see
Fig. 2C-D). In contrast,
Hu+ DRG sensory neurons were more abundant in
sox10baz1/baz1 embryos (E, low power; F, higher confocal
magnification view of three segments of tail) than in wild type (H), and thus
much more than in typical strong sox10 alleles (G).
(I,J) sox10baz1/baz1 embryos similarly
displayed an increased number of ngn1+ cells on the medial
migration pathway at 36 hpf (J) compared with wild-type (I).
(K,L) Quantitation of these Hu+ (K) and
ngn1+ (L) DRG-associated cells in
sox10baz1/baz1 and siblings
(***P<0.0001, Student's t-test; n=10
and n=15 embryos counted for each data set, respectively). (M)
Sequencing identified molecular lesion in sox10baz1 as a G
to A transition at cDNA position 724 (upper panel), producing a Valine to
Methionine substitution at amino acid 117 within the Sox10 protein (lower
panel). DNA binding domain (red) and transactivation domain (blue) are
indicated. Scale bars: 200 µm in A,B,E; 50 µm in C,D,F-J.