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Figure 8


Fig. 8. Working hypothesis on the role of NF-{kappa}B in guard, zigzag or awl hair development. The upper panel displays the degree of involvement of NF-{kappa}B or EdaR/NF-{kappa}B during the development of the four pelage hair types, proceeding in three different waves. Activation of NF-{kappa}B is reflected by the X-Gal activity in the NF-{kappa}B reporter mice ({kappa}Gal). *The NF-{kappa}B activating signal for the formation or down growth of zigzag placodes remains unknown. A possible role of EdaR/NF-{kappa}B in the morphogenesis of guard hairs has also not been identified yet (indicated by `?'). The lower scheme indicates the time point at which Eda A1/EdaR/NF-{kappa}B contribute to the development of each hair type. Shh and cyclin D1 are downstream of EdaR/NF-{kappa}B in guard hair follicles. It remains to be determined whether this is also true for zigzag follicles, and whether NF-{kappa}B directly regulates Shh.