Fig. 4. Sections from three samples infected with RCAS-Pitx2a virus at HH8-10,
screened at E7 (HH31) for expression of Pitx2 in the right gonad and
analysed with the battery of asymmetry markers. (A,B) ZW and
ZZ chick embryos with bilateral expression of Pitx2. The gonads are
left isomers as shown by staining with DMRT1, fibronectin (Fn), N-cadherin
(N-Cad) (white line demarks the epithelium-medulla border), and ER
plus
LHX9. (C) ZZ embryo with very patchy expression of Pitx2 in
the right gonad: its phenotype is ambiguous, with some epithelial DMRT1 and
localised deposits of Fn, but some areas of the epithelium have flattened
(arrows). (D) E7.5 (HH31-32) embryo with gonadal left isomerism
following RCAS-Pitx2a infection. Pitx2 expression is detected using
either a probe for all Pitx2 isoforms or one specific for
Pitx2c. L, left gonad; R, right gonad. Scale bars: white, 50 µm;
black, 100 µm.