Fig. 4. Tcf/Lefs are required for zic gene expression. (A) The method
used to disrupt Tcf/Lef signaling at controlled times. (B) Temporal
correlation between Gfp
Tcf induction (by fluorescence) and
zic2a RNA (by ISH). (C-L) Representative embryos after ISH.
Stage of heat-shock and recovery time are indicated at upper right.
Zic2a expression is normal in
Tcf-negative heat-shocked
controls (C,E), and reduced or absent in
Tcf-positive siblings (D,F).
Zic5 expression was normal in
Tcf-negative (G) embryos, and
absent in
Tcf-positive embryos (H). Zic2aD5:gfp expression was
normal in
Tcf-negative embryos (I) and absent in
Tcf-positive
embryos (J). Wnt3a expression was normal in heat-shocked controls (K)
and in
Tcf-positive siblings (L). All views are lateral, anterior to
the left. Arrowheads mark anterior and posterior tectal borders.
(M,N) Gfp ChIP analysis of heat-shocked
Tg(hs:gfp
tcf) and Tg(hs:gfp) embryos.
Genotype of embryos and PCR templates are shown above, as follows: GFP Ab,
chromatin after anti-Gfp IP; input, total chromatin before IP; no Ab,
no-antibody ChIP; mock, no chromatin. Regions amplified are labeled next to
the corresponding bands. (M) Promoters of known Wnt targets, ngn1 and
nacre. An upstream region of ngn1, lacking functional
Tcf/Lef-binding sites (lane 5). (N) IG and D5 regions of zic2a-zic5
and zic5 intron.