Fig. 7. Mil negatively regulates Pdgf-induced process formation.
(A,B) WT embryos were injected with 100 pg cyclops RNA
alone (A) or together with 150 pg mil RNA (B) at the one-cell stage,
and were dissociated at sphere stage. The dissociated cells were then
maintained on fibronectin-coated dishes and treated with 50 ng/ml of Pdgf 30
minutes prior to observation. The frequency of Pdgf-induced lamellipodia-like
cellular processes decreased when mil RNA was overexpressed (22.2%),
compared with those of WT cells (64.7%, B). Similarly, the length of processes
in cells overexpressing mil RNA was reduced (27.3±4.8 µm,
n=18) compared with those of WT cells (40.3±9.9 µm,
n=17). (C-F) WT embryos were injected with 100 pg
cyclops RNA along with RNAs coding for PH-GFP (125 pg) and
membrane-RFP (125 pg) in the absence (C,E) or presence (D,F) of 150 pg
mil RNA, and were dissociated for culture as described above. In
controls (C,E), the cells responded to Pdgf stimulation and recruited PH-GFP
to the plasma membrane. In cells overexpressing mil RNA, PH-GFP was
dispersed in the cytoplasm (D), compared with the referential signal on the
membrane (F). Analysis of the relative intensity of fluorescent signals along
the lines is shown below each image (C-F).