Fig. 3. Shh neutralisation alters the distribution of RGC axons at the optic
chiasm. (A-C) Ventral views of the proximal visual pathway from
E18.5 non-injected (A) and from anti-Shh (B) and control IgG (C)
hybridoma-treated mouse embryos visualised by complete DiI filling. Anterior
is to the top. In anti-Shh-treated embryos, axons spread at the chiasm (large
white arrows in B), and ipsilateral tract and contralateral nerve (small white
arrow, compare with A) projections appear increased; growth cones accumulate
along the path (yellow arrows). (D) Quantification of the width
occupied by DiI-labelled fibres at the chiasm in untreated (n=6),
control-treated (n=7) and anti-Shh-treated (n=11) embryos
(*P<0.05, **P<0.01, one-way
ANOVA). (E) Schematic ventral view of the proximal visual system
depicting fibre trajectory and Shh and SSEA-1 distribution in control (left)
and anti-Shh-treated (right) embryos. (F,G) Confocal images of
flat-mounted E18.5 ipsilateral retinas showing DiI retrograde labelling from
the optic tract in control and anti-Shh-treated embryos. Arrows in G indicate
the presence of abnormal retrograde labelling in quadrants other than VT. cot,
contralateral optic tract; iot, ipsilateral optic tract; oc, optic chiasm; od,
optic disc; on, optic nerve; ot, optic tract. Scale bar: 500 µm in A-C; 215
µm in F,G.