|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 111, Issue 4 909-920, Copyright © 1991 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
K Hatanaka and M Okada
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Three X-linked mutations of Drosophila melanogaster, gs(1)N26, gs(1)N441 and paralog, had a common maternal-effect phenotype. Mutant embryos show reduced egg contraction that normally occurs at an early cleavage stage in wild-type embryos. In addition, the mutants exhibited retarded nuclear migration while synchronous nuclear divisions were unaffected. The retarded migration causes nuclei to remain in the anterior part of the embryo retaining their spherical distribution even in a late cleavage stage. This consequently results in an extreme delay in nuclear arrival in the posterior periplasm. A mutant phenocopy was induced in wild-type embryos that were treated with cytochalasin B or D at a very early cleavage stage. Remarkable differences were noticed in the organization of cortical F-actin between the mutants and the wild type throughout the cleavage stage: obvious F-actin aggregates were dispersed in the cortex of mutant embryos, in contrast to the wild type where the cortical F-actin layer was smooth and underlying F-actin aggregates were smaller than those in the mutants; the transition of the distribution pattern of F-actin in the yolk mass, from the centralized to the fragmented type, occurred later in the mutants than in wild type. The results suggest that these mutations affect the mechanism underlying establishment and transition of F-actin organization required for normal egg contraction and nuclear migration in the cleavage embryos.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Parry, A. McDougall, and M. Whitaker Microdomains bounded by endoplasmic reticulum segregate cell cycle calcium transients in syncytial Drosophila embryos J. Cell Biol., October 10, 2005; 171(1): 47 - 59. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A. Sevrioukov, N. Moghrabi, M. Kuhn, and H. Kramer A Mutation in dVps28 Reveals a Link between a Subunit of the Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport-I Complex and the Actin Cytoskeleton in Drosophila Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2005; 16(5): 2301 - 2312. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. von Stein, A. Ramrath, A. Grimm, M. Muller-Borg, and A. Wodarz Direct association of Bazooka/PAR-3 with the lipid phosphatase PTEN reveals a link between the PAR/aPKC complex and phosphoinositide signaling Development, April 1, 2005; 132(7): 1675 - 1686. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. B. Yohn, L. Pusateri, V. Barbosa, and R. Lehmann l(3)malignant brain tumor and Three Novel Genes Are Required for Drosophila Germ-Cell Formation Genetics, December 1, 2003; 165(4): 1889 - 1900. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Royou, W. Sullivan, and R. Karess Cortical recruitment of nonmuscle myosin II in early syncytial Drosophila embryos: its role in nuclear axial expansion and its regulation by Cdc2 activity J. Cell Biol., July 8, 2002; 158(1): 127 - 137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Jordan and R. Karess Myosin Light Chain-activating Phosphorylation Sites Are Required for Oogenesis in Drosophila J. Cell Biol., December 29, 1997; 139(7): 1805 - 1819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Frenz and D. Glover A maternal requirement for glutamine synthetase I for the mitotic cycles of syncytial Drosophila embryos J. Cell Sci., January 11, 1996; 109(11): 2649 - 2660. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Wheatley, S Kulkarni, and R Karess Drosophila nonmuscle myosin II is required for rapid cytoplasmic transport during oogenesis and for axial nuclear migration in early embryos Development, January 6, 1995; 121(6): 1937 - 1946. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W Sullivan, P Fogarty, and W Theurkauf Mutations affecting the cytoskeletal organization of syncytial Drosophila embryos Development, January 8, 1993; 118(4): 1245 - 1254. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G Callaini, R Dallai, and M. Riparbelli F-actin domains in the syncytial blastoderm of the dipteran Ceratitis capitata J. Cell Sci., January 1, 1993; 104(1): 97 - 104. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L Yue and A C Spradling hu-li tai shao, a gene required for ring canal formation during Drosophila oogenesis, encodes a homolog of adducin. Genes & Dev., December 1, 1992; 6(12b): 2443 - 2454. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||