|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 114, Issue 4 907-911, Copyright © 1992 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
BH Thorp, I Anderson and SB Jakowlew
AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Edinburgh Research Station, Roslin, Midlothian, Scotland.
The localization of TGF-beta 1, -beta 2 and -beta 3 was studied in the growth plate, epiphysis and metaphysis of the tibiotarsus of three-week-old chicks. The different TGF-beta isoforms were localized to hypertrophic chondrocytes, chondroclasts, osteoblasts and osteoclasts using immunohistochemical staining analysis with specific TGF-beta antibodies. TGF-betas in osteoclasts and chondroclasts were restricted to those cells located on the respective matrices. TGF-beta 3 localization was mainly cytoplasmic in the transitional (early hypertrophic) chondrocytes, but nuclear staining was also detected in some proliferating chondrocytes. The cell-specific localization of these TGF-beta isoforms supports the hypothesis that TGF-beta has a role in the coupling of new bone formation to bone and cartilage matrix resorption during osteochondral development and suggests that TGF-beta may be a marker of chondrocyte differentiation. TGF-beta localization preceded a marked increase in type II collagen mRNA expression in transitional chondrocytes, suggesting a role for TGF-beta in the induction of synthesis of extracellular matrix.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
O. Brandau, A. Aszodi, E. B. Hunziker, P. J. Neame, D. Vestweber, and R. Fassler Chondromodulin I Is Dispensable during Enchondral Ossification and Eye Development Mol. Cell. Biol., September 15, 2002; 22(18): 6627 - 6635. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Hartmann and C. Tabin Dual roles of Wnt signaling during chondrogenesis in the chicken limb Development, January 7, 2000; 127(14): 3141 - 3159. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N Loveridge, C Farquharson, J. Hesketh, S. Jakowlew, C. Whitehead, and B. Thorp The control of chondrocyte differentiation during endochondral bone growth in vivo: changes in TGF-beta and the proto-oncogene c-myc J. Cell Sci., January 8, 1993; 105(4): 949 - 956. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||