|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 118, Issue 2 563-573, Copyright © 1993 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
E Noll and RH Miller
Department of Neuroscience, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106.
The precursors for oligodendrocytes, the myelinating cells of the vertebrate CNS, appear to be initially restricted to ventral regions of the embryonic rat spinal cord. These cells subsequently populate dorsal spinal cord regions where they acquire the mature characteristics of oligodendrocytes. To determine the location and timing of proliferation of oligodendrocyte precursors in the ventral spinal cord, and to map their pathways of migration in vivo, an assay that identifies mitotic cells was used in conjunction with antibodies that distinguish astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and their precursors. Between E16.5 and E18.5, two hours after a maternal injection of BrdU, the majority of proliferating cells were located in a discrete cluster at the ventral ventricular zone dorsal to the ventral midline region of the developing spinal cord. By contrast, 12-24 hours following a BrdU injection at E16.5, increasing numbers of labeled cells were seen in the dorsal and more lateral locations of the spinal cord. These observations suggest that BrdU-labeled ventral ventricular cells, or their progeny migrate dorsally and laterally during subsequent spinal cord development. To determine the nature of these proliferating cells, cultures of dorsal and ventral spinal cord from BrdU-labeled animals were double-labeled with antibodies that identify oligodendrocytes or astrocytes and anti-BrdU. In dorsal spinal cord cultures derived from animals that had received a single injection of BrdU at E16.5, the majority of proliferating cells differentiated into astrocytes while, in ventrally derived cultures from the same animals, the majority of proliferating cells differentiated into oligodendrocytes. In dorsal cultures prepared from animals that received multiple injections of BrdU between E16.5 and E18.5, many more cells were labeled with BrdU and approximately half of these differentiated into oligodendrocytes. These observations suggest that during embryonic development proliferating oligodendrocyte precursors are initially located at the ventral ventricular zone dorsal to the ventral midline region of the spinal cord and during subsequent maturation these cells or their progeny migrated dorsally in the ventricular region of the spinal cord, and laterally to reside in the developing white matter.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
N. Kessaris, N. Pringle, and W. D Richardson Specification of CNS glia from neural stem cells in the embryonic neuroepithelium Phil Trans R Soc B, January 12, 2008; 363(1489): 71 - 85. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. D. McKinnon, S. Waldron, and M. E. Kiel PDGF {alpha}-Receptor Signal Strength Controls an RTK Rheostat That Integrates Phosphoinositol 3'-Kinase and Phospholipase C{gamma} Pathways during Oligodendrocyte Maturation J. Neurosci., April 6, 2005; 25(14): 3499 - 3508. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhang, J. Cai, K. M. Klueber, Z. Guo, C. Lu, M. Qiu, and F. J. Roisen Induction of Oligodendrocytes From Adult Human Olfactory Epithelial-Derived Progenitors by Transcription Factors Stem Cells, March 1, 2005; 23(3): 442 - 453. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Samanta and J. A. Kessler Interactions between ID and OLIG proteins mediate the inhibitory effects of BMP4 on oligodendroglial differentiation Development, September 1, 2004; 131(17): 4131 - 4142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Kessaris, F. Jamen, L. L. Rubin, and W. D. Richardson Cooperation between sonic hedgehog and fibroblast growth factor/MAPK signalling pathways in neocortical precursors Development, March 15, 2004; 131(6): 1289 - 1298. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Liu, J. Cai, X. Hu, M. Tan, Y. Qi, M. German, J. Rubenstein, M. Sander, and M. Qiu Region-specific and stage-dependent regulation of Olig gene expression and oligodendrogenesis by Nkx6.1 homeodomain transcription factor Development, December 22, 2003; 130(25): 6221 - 6231. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Imitola, E. Y. Snyder, and S. J. Khoury Genetic programs and responses of neural stem/progenitor cells during demyelination: potential insights into repair mechanisms in multiple sclerosis Physiol Genomics, August 15, 2003; 14(3): 171 - 197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-H. Tsai, M. Tessier-Lavigne, and R. H. Miller Netrin 1 mediates spinal cord oligodendrocyte precursor dispersal Development, May 15, 2003; 130(10): 2095 - 2105. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mekki-Dauriac, E. Agius, P. Kan, and P. Cochard Bone morphogenetic proteins negatively control oligodendrocyte precursor specification in the chick spinal cord Development, March 13, 2003; 129(22): 5117 - 5130. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Billon, C. Jolicoeur, Q. L. Ying, A. Smith, and M. Raff Normal timing of oligodendrocyte development from genetically engineered, lineage-selectable mouse ES cells J. Cell Sci., September 15, 2002; 115(18): 3657 - 3665. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Genoud, C. Lappe-Siefke, S. Goebbels, F. Radtke, M. Aguet, S. S. Scherer, U. Suter, K.-A. Nave, and N. Mantei Notch1 control of oligodendrocyte differentiation in the spinal cord J. Cell Biol., August 19, 2002; 158(4): 709 - 718. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Fu, Y. Qi, M. Tan, J. Cai, H. Takebayashi, M. Nakafuku, W. Richardson, and M. Qiu Dual origin of spinal oligodendrocyte progenitors and evidence for the cooperative role of Olig2 and Nkx2.2 in the control of oligodendrocyte differentiation Development, January 2, 2002; 129(3): 681 - 693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-K. Park, R. Miller, I. Krane, and T. Vartanian The erbB2 gene is required for the development of terminally differentiated spinal cord oligodendrocytes J. Cell Biol., September 17, 2001; 154(6): 1245 - 1258. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Qi, J. Cai, Y. Wu, R. Wu, J. Lee, H. Fu, M. Rao, L. Sussel, J. Rubenstein, and M. Qiu Control of oligodendrocyte differentiation by the Nkx2.2 homeodomain transcription factor Development, July 15, 2001; 128(14): 2723 - 2733. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C Olivier, I Cobos, E. Perez Villegas, N Spassky, B Zalc, S Martinez, and J. Thomas Monofocal origin of telencephalic oligodendrocytes in the anterior entopeduncular area of the chick embryo Development, January 5, 2001; 128(10): 1757 - 1769. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Nery, H Wichterle, and G Fishell Sonic hedgehog contributes to oligodendrocyte specification in the mammalian forebrain Development, January 2, 2001; 128(4): 527 - 540. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kondo and M. Raff Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Reprogrammed to Become Multipotential CNS Stem Cells Science, September 8, 2000; 289(5485): 1754 - 1757. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Niehaus, J. Stegmuller, M. Diers-Fenger, and J. Trotter Cell-Surface Glycoprotein of Oligodendrocyte Progenitors Involved in Migration J. Neurosci., June 15, 1999; 19(12): 4948 - 4961. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Bessert and R. P. Skoff High-resolution In Situ Hybridization and TUNEL Staining with Free-floating Brain Sections J. Histochem. Cytochem., May 1, 1999; 47(5): 693 - 702. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Vartanian, G. Fischbach, and R. Miller Failure of spinal cord oligodendrocyte development in mice lacking neuregulin PNAS, January 19, 1999; 96(2): 731 - 735. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Chandross, R. I. Cohen, P. Paras Jr, M. Gravel, P. E. Braun, and L. D. Hudson Identification and Characterization of Early Glial Progenitors Using a Transgenic Selection Strategy J. Neurosci., January 15, 1999; 19(2): 759 - 774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Orentas, J. Hayes, K. Dyer, and R. Miller Sonic hedgehog signaling is required during the appearance of spinal cord oligodendrocyte precursors Development, January 6, 1999; 126(11): 2419 - 2429. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Fruttiger, L Karlsson, A. Hall, A Abramsson, A. Calver, H Bostrom, K Willetts, C. Bertold, J. Heath, C Betsholtz, et al. Defective oligodendrocyte development and severe hypomyelination in PDGF-A knockout mice Development, January 2, 1999; 126(3): 457 - 467. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Robinson, M. Tani, R. M. Strieter, R. M. Ransohoff, and R. H. Miller The Chemokine Growth-Regulated Oncogene-alpha Promotes Spinal Cord Oligodendrocyte Precursor Proliferation J. Neurosci., December 15, 1998; 18(24): 10457 - 10463. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Spassky, C. Goujet-Zalc, E. Parmantier, C. Olivier, S. Martinez, A. Ivanova, K. Ikenaka, W. Macklin, I. Cerruti, B. Zalc, et al. Multiple Restricted Origin of Oligodendrocytes J. Neurosci., October 15, 1998; 18(20): 8331 - 8343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Ruiz i Altaba Combinatorial Gli gene function in floor plate and neuronal inductions by Sonic hedgehog Development, January 6, 1998; 125(12): 2203 - 2212. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kuhlbrodt, B. Herbarth, E. Sock, I. Hermans-Borgmeyer, and M. Wegner Sox10, a Novel Transcriptional Modulator in Glial Cells J. Neurosci., January 1, 1998; 18(1): 237 - 250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Osterhout, S. Ebner, J. Xu, D. M. Ornitz, G. A. Zazanis, and R. D. McKinnon Transplanted Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells Expressing a Dominant-Negative FGF Receptor Transgene Fail to Migrate In Vivo J. Neurosci., December 1, 1997; 17(23): 9122 - 9132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hajihosseini, T. N. Tham, and M. Dubois-Dalcq Origin of Oligodendrocytes within the Human Spinal Cord J. Neurosci., December 15, 1996; 16(24): 7981 - 7994. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Zhang and R. H. Miller Density-Dependent Feedback Inhibition of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Expansion J. Neurosci., November 1, 1996; 16(21): 6886 - 6895. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K Ono, R Bansal, J Payne, U Rutishauser, and R. Miller Early development and dispersal of oligodendrocyte precursors in the embryonic chick spinal cord Development, January 6, 1995; 121(6): 1743 - 1754. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E Noll and R. Miller Regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation: a role for retinoic acid in the spinal cord Development, January 3, 1994; 120(3): 649 - 660. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||