|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 120, Issue 4 803-813, Copyright © 1994 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
RM Albano, R Arkell, RS Beddington and JC Smith
Laboratory of Developmental Biology, National Institute for Medical Research, London, UK.
Members of the activin family are believed to act as mesoderm-inducing factors during early amphibian development. Little is known, however, about mesoderm formation in the mammalian embryo, and as one approach to investigating this we have studied activin and follistatin expression during early mouse development. Activins are homo- or heterodimers of the beta A or beta B subunits of inhibin, itself a heterodimer consisting of one of the beta subunits together with an alpha subunit. Follistatin is a single-chain polypeptide which inhibits activin function. Expression of the inhibin alpha chain could not be detected in embryonic or extraembryonic tissues at any of the stages studied (5.5 to 8.5 days) and expression of the beta A and beta B subunits could only be observed in the deciduum in cells surrounding the embryo. Expression of follistatin could also be detected in the deciduum, but in a pattern complementary to that of the beta subunits. Embryonic expression of follistatin first occurred in the primitive streak, and at later stages transcripts were detectable in the somites and in rhombomeres 2, 4 and 6 of the hindbrain. These results are consistent with a role for activin in mesoderm formation in the mouse embryo, and suggest functions for follistatin in addition to its role as an inhibitor of activin.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Yamamoto, H. Beppu, K. Takaoka, C. Meno, E. Li, K. Miyazono, and H. Hamada Antagonism between Smad1 and Smad2 signaling determines the site of distal visceral endoderm formation in the mouse embryo J. Cell Biol., January 26, 2009; 184(2): 323 - 334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Dimitriadis, C.A. White, R.L. Jones, and L.A. Salamonsen Cytokines, chemokines and growth factors in endometrium related to implantation Hum. Reprod. Update, November 1, 2005; 11(6): 613 - 630. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Y. H. Li, Z. Lao, and A. L. Joyner New regulatory interactions and cellular responses in the isthmic organizer region revealed by altering Gbx2 expression Development, April 15, 2005; 132(8): 1971 - 1981. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B.-N. Cho, M. L. McMullen, L. Pei, C. J. Yates, and K. E. Mayo Reproductive Deficiencies in Transgenic Mice Expressing the Rat Inhibin {alpha}-Subunit Gene Endocrinology, November 1, 2001; 142(11): 4994 - 5004. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Shoham, E. Yaniv, R. Koren, R. Gal, R. Parameswaran, A. Kravitz, H. Geron, D. Markovitz, M. Lantzki, and D. Zipori Reduced Expression of Activin A in Focal Lymphoid Agglomerates Within Nasal Polyps J. Histochem. Cytochem., October 1, 2001; 49(10): 1245 - 1252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhao, M. A.M. Taverne, G. C. van der Weijden, M. M. Bevers, and R. van den Hurk Effect of Activin A on In Vitro Development of Rat Preantral Follicles and Localization of Activin A and Activin Receptor II Biol Reprod, September 1, 2001; 65(3): 967 - 977. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Ogawa, M. Funaba, L. S. Mathews, and T. Mizutani Activin A Stimulates Type IV Collagenase (Matrix Metalloproteinase-2) Production in Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages J. Immunol., September 15, 2000; 165(6): 2997 - 3003. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Cipriano, L. Chen, T. R. Kumar, and M. M. Matzuk Follistatin Is a Modulator of Gonadal Tumor Progression and the Activin-Induced Wasting Syndrome in Inhibin-Deficient Mice Endocrinology, July 1, 2000; 141(7): 2319 - 2327. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Barrow, H. Stadler, and M. Capecchi Roles of Hoxa1 and Hoxa2 in patterning the early hindbrain of the mouse Development, January 3, 2000; 127(5): 933 - 944. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-i. Iemura, T. S. Yamamoto, C. Takagi, H. Kobayashi, and N. Ueno Isolation and Characterization of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-binding Proteins from the Early Xenopus Embryo J. Biol. Chem., September 17, 1999; 274(38): 26843 - 26849. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Lawson, N. R. Dunn, B. A.J. Roelen, L. M. Zeinstra, A. M. Davis, C. V.E. Wright, J. P.W.F.M. Korving, and B. L.M. Hogan Bmp4 is required for the generation of primordial germ cells in the mouse embryo Genes & Dev., February 15, 1999; 13(4): 424 - 436. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z Gu, E. Reynolds, J Song, H Lei, A Feijen, L Yu, W He, D. MacLaughlin, J van den Eijnden-van Raaij, P. Donahoe, et al. The type I serine/threonine kinase receptor ActRIA (ALK2) is required for gastrulation of the mouse embryo Development, January 6, 1999; 126(11): 2551 - 2561. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Shawlot, J. M. Deng, and R. R. Behringer Expression of the mouse cerberus-related gene, Cerr1, suggests a role in anterior neural induction and somitogenesis PNAS, May 26, 1998; 95(11): 6198 - 6203. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. McMahon, S. Takada, L. B. Zimmerman, C.-M. Fan, R. M. Harland, and A. P. McMahon Noggin-mediated antagonism of BMP signaling is required for growth and patterning of the neural tube and somite Genes & Dev., May 15, 1998; 12(10): 1438 - 1452. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Gu, M. Nomura, B. B. Simpson, H. Lei, A. Feijen, J. van den Eijnden-van Raaij, P. K. Donahoe, and E. Li The type I activin receptor ActRIB is required for egg cylinder organization and gastrulation in the mouse Genes & Dev., March 15, 1998; 12(6): 844 - 857. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
N. Di Simone, H. A. Hall, C. Welt, and A. L. Schneyer Activin Regulates {beta}A-Subunit and Activin Receptor Messenger Ribonucleic Acid and Cellular Proliferation in Activin-Responsive Testicular Tumor Cells Endocrinology, March 1, 1998; 139(3): 1147 - 1155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Rhinn, A Dierich, W Shawlot, R. Behringer, M Le Meur, and S. Ang Sequential roles for Otx2 in visceral endoderm and neuroectoderm for forebrain and midbrain induction and specification Development, January 3, 1998; 125(5): 845 - 856. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Guo, T. R. Kumar, T. Woodruff, L. A. Hadsell, F. J. DeMayo, and M. M. Matzuk Overexpression of Mouse Follistatin Causes Reproductive Defects in Transgenic Mice Mol. Endocrinol., January 1, 1998; 12(1): 96 - 106. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. Majdic, A. S. McNeilly, R. M. Sharpe, L. R. Evans, N. P. Groome, and P. T. K. Saunders Testicular Expression of Inhibin and Activin Subunits and Follistatin in the Rat and Human Fetus and Neonate and During Postnatal Development in the Rat Endocrinology, May 1, 1997; 138(5): 2136 - 2147. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Kanatsu and S. Nishikawa In vitro analysis of epiblast tissue potency for hematopoietic cell differentiation Development, January 3, 1996; 122(3): 823 - 830. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Graham and A Lumsden Interactions between rhombomeres modulate Krox-20 and follistatin expression in the chick embryo hindbrain Development, January 2, 1996; 122(2): 473 - 480. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Patapoutian, J. Yoon, J. Miner, S Wang, K Stark, and B Wold Disruption of the mouse MRF4 gene identifies multiple waves of myogenesis in the myotome Development, January 10, 1995; 121(10): 3347 - 3358. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Harrison, S. Dunwoodie, R. Arkell, H Lehrach, and R. Beddington Isolation of novel tissue-specific genes from cDNA libraries representing the individual tissue constituents of the gastrulating mouse embryo Development, January 8, 1995; 121(8): 2479 - 2489. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Quinlan, E. Williams, S. Tan, and P. Tam Neuroectodermal fate of epiblast cells in the distal region of the mouse egg cylinder: implication for body plan organization during early embryogenesis Development, January 1, 1995; 121(1): 87 - 98. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Feijen, M. Goumans, and A. van den Eijnden-van Raaij Expression of activin subunits, activin receptors and follistatin in postimplantation mouse embryos suggests specific developmental functions for different activins Development, January 12, 1994; 120(12): 3621 - 3637. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ang, R. Conlon, O Jin, and J Rossant Positive and negative signals from mesoderm regulate the expression of mouse Otx2 in ectoderm explants Development, January 10, 1994; 120(10): 2979 - 2989. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||