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Development, Vol 124, Issue 5 1033-1044, Copyright © 1997 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
I Varlet, J Collignon and EJ Robertson
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Mouse nodal, a member of the TGFbeta family of secreted growth factors is essential for gastrulation. We recently generated a nodal(lacZ) reporter allele by homologous recombination in ES cells. In the present study, beta-galactosidase staining in the perigastrulation-stage embryo has demonstrated the site of highest nodal expression is localised to the prospective posterior region of the epiblast marking the site of primitive streak formation. We also documented transient nodal.lacZ expression in the visceral endoderm prior to and during early streak formation. A mosaic analysis using wild-type ES cells to rescue nodal-deficient embryos allowed us to document functionally distinct nodal activities in the embryonic ectodermal and primitive endodermal cell lineages. nodal signaling in the ectoderm is necessary for primitive streak formation as the gastrulation defect of nodal-deficient embryos can be rescued by the inclusion of small numbers of wild-type cells. In addition, we show that chimeric embryos composed of nodal-deficient primitive endoderm fail to develop rostral neural structures. Thus we conclude that the action of nodal, a TGFbeta-related growth factor expressed in the primitive endoderm, is critical for patterning of the anterior aspects of the A-P axis.
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H. Adachi, Y. Saijoh, K. Mochida, S. Ohishi, H. Hashiguchi, A. Hirao, and H. Hamada Determination of left/right asymmetric expression of nodal by a left side-specific enhancer with sequence similarity to a lefty-2 enhancer Genes & Dev., June 15, 1999; 13(12): 1589 - 1600. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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K. A. Lawson, N. R. Dunn, B. A.J. Roelen, L. M. Zeinstra, A. M. Davis, C. V.E. Wright, J. P.W.F.M. Korving, and B. L.M. Hogan Bmp4 is required for the generation of primordial germ cells in the mouse embryo Genes & Dev., February 15, 1999; 13(4): 424 - 436. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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W Shawlot, M Wakamiya, K. Kwan, A Kania, T. Jessell, and R. Behringer Lim1 is required in both primitive streak-derived tissues and visceral endoderm for head formation in the mouse Development, January 11, 1999; 126(22): 4925 - 4932. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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P. Tam and K. Steiner Anterior patterning by synergistic activity of the early gastrula organizer and the anterior germ layer tissues of the mouse embryo Development, January 11, 1999; 126(22): 5171 - 5179. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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D Brown, D Wagner, X Li, J. Richardson, and E. Olson Dual role of the basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor scleraxis in mesoderm formation and chondrogenesis during mouse embryogenesis Development, January 10, 1999; 126(19): 4317 - 4329. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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A Perea-Gomez, W Shawlot, H Sasaki, R. Behringer, and S Ang HNF3beta and Lim1 interact in the visceral endoderm to regulate primitive streak formation and anterior-posterior polarity in the mouse embryo Development, January 10, 1999; 126(20): 4499 - 4511. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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S. Osada and C. Wright Xenopus nodal-related signaling is essential for mesendodermal patterning during early embryogenesis Development, January 6, 1999; 126(14): 3229 - 3240. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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K Fekany, Y Yamanaka, T Leung, H. Sirotkin, J Topczewski, M. Gates, M Hibi, A Renucci, D Stemple, A Radbill, et al. The zebrafish bozozok locus encodes Dharma, a homeodomain protein essential for induction of gastrula organizer and dorsoanterior embryonic structures Development, January 4, 1999; 126(7): 1427 - 1438. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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K Hentges, K Thompson, and A Peterson The flat-top gene is required for the expansion and regionalization of the telencephalic primordium Development, January 4, 1999; 126(8): 1601 - 1609. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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E Coucouvanis and G. Martin BMP signaling plays a role in visceral endoderm differentiation and cavitation in the early mouse embryo Development, January 2, 1999; 126(3): 535 - 546. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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M Koutsourakis, A Langeveld, R Patient, R Beddington, and F Grosveld The transcription factor GATA6 is essential for early extraembryonic development Development, January 2, 1999; 126(4): 723 - 732. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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H Knoetgen, C Viebahn, and M Kessel Head induction in the chick by primitive endoderm of mammalian, but not avian origin Development, January 2, 1999; 126(4): 815 - 825. [Abstract] |