|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 125, Issue 18 3535-3542, Copyright © 1998 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
K Fukuda, Y Tanigawa, G Fujii, S Yasugi and S Hirohashi
Hirohashi Cell Configuration Project, ERATO, Tsukuba Research Consortium, Tsukuba, Japan.
During embryogenesis, smooth muscle cells of the gut differentiate from mesenchymal cells derived from splanchnic mesoderm. We have isolated a gene involved in the differentiation of smooth muscle cells in the gut using differential display between the chicken proventriculus in which the smooth muscle layer develops poorly and the gizzard in which smooth muscles develop abundantly. The protein encoded by this gene showed highest similarity to mouse FK506 binding protein, FKBP65, and from the function of this protein it was designated chicken FKBP/smooth muscle activating protein (cFKBP/SMAP). cFKBP/SMAP was first expressed in smooth muscle precursor cells of the gut and, after smooth muscles differentiate, expression was restricted to smooth muscle cells. In organ culture of the gizzard, the differentiation of smooth muscle cells was inhibited by the addition of FK506, the inhibitor of FKBPs. Moreover, overexpression of cFKBP/SMAP in lung and gizzard mesenchymal cells induced smooth muscle differentiation. In addition, cFKBP/SMAP-induced smooth muscle differentiation was inhibited by FK506. We postulate therefore that cFKBP/SMAP plays a crucial role in smooth muscle differentiation in the gut and provides a powerful tool to study smooth muscle differentiation mechanisms, which have been poorly analyzed so far.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Smith, C Nielsen, C. Tabin, and D. Roberts Roles of BMP signaling and Nkx2.5 in patterning at the chick midgut-foregut boundary Development, January 9, 2000; 127(17): 3671 - 3681. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Sukegawa, T Narita, T Kameda, K Saitoh, T Nohno, H Iba, S Yasugi, and K Fukuda The concentric structure of the developing gut is regulated by Sonic hedgehog derived from endodermal epithelium Development, January 5, 2000; 127(9): 1971 - 1980. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||