|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 126, Issue 19 4213-4222, Copyright © 1999 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
RL Chow, CR Altmann, RA Lang and A Hemmati-Brivanlou
Developmental Genetics Program, Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY 10016, USA.
We report here that misexpression of the transcription factor Pax6 in the vertebrate Xenopus laevis leads to the formation of differentiated ectopic eyes. Multiple molecular markers indicated the presence of mature lens fiber cells, ganglion cells, Muller cells, photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelial cells in a spatial arrangement similar to that of endogenous eyes. Lineage tracing experiments showed that lens, retina and retinal pigment epithelium arose as a consequence of the cell-autonomous function of Pax6. These experiments also reveal that the cell autonomous activity of misexpressed Pax6 causes the ectopic expression of a number of genes including Rx, Otx2, Six3 and endogenous Pax6, each of which has been implicated in eye development. The formation of ectopic and endogenous eyes could be suppressed by coexpression of a dominant-negative form of Pax6. These data show that in vertebrates, as in the invertebrate Drosophila melanogaster, Pax6 is both necessary and sufficient to trigger the cascade of events required for eye formation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Reggiani, D. Raciti, R. Airik, A. Kispert, and A. W. Brandli The prepattern transcription factor Irx3 directs nephron segment identity Genes & Dev., September 15, 2007; 21(18): 2358 - 2370. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Song, K. R. Schwab, L. T. Patterson, T. Yamaguchi, X. Lin, S. S. Potter, and R. A. Lang pygopus 2 has a crucial, Wnt pathway-independent function in lens induction Development, May 15, 2007; 134(10): 1873 - 1885. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Medina-Martinez and M. Jamrich Foxe view of lens development and disease Development, April 15, 2007; 134(8): 1455 - 1463. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Kim and G. Lemke Hedgehog-regulated localization of Vax2 controls eye development. Genes & Dev., October 15, 2006; 20(20): 2833 - 2847. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A. Kim, Y. T. Noh, M.-J. Ryu, H.-T. Kim, S.-E. Lee, C.-H. Kim, C. Lee, Y. H. Kim, and C. Y. Choi Phosphorylation and Transactivation of Pax6 by Homeodomain-interacting Protein Kinase 2 J. Biol. Chem., March 17, 2006; 281(11): 7489 - 7497. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Litsiou, S. Hanson, and A. Streit A balance of FGF, BMP and WNT signalling positions the future placode territory in the head Development, September 15, 2005; 132(18): 4051 - 4062. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. H. Mui, J. W. Kim, G. Lemke, and S. Bertuzzi Vax genes ventralize the embryonic eye Genes & Dev., May 15, 2005; 19(10): 1249 - 1259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-A. Bruun, E. I. S. Thomassen, K. Kristiansen, G. Tylden, T. Holm, I. Mikkola, G. Bjorkoy, and T. Johansen The third helix of the homeodomain of paired class homeodomain proteins acts as a recognition helix both for DNA and protein interactions Nucleic Acids Res., May 10, 2005; 33(8): 2661 - 2675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Azuma, K. Tadokoro, A. Asaka, M. Yamada, Y. Yamaguchi, H. Handa, S. Matsushima, T. Watanabe, Y. Kida, T. Ogura, et al. Transdifferentiation of the retinal pigment epithelia to the neural retina by transfer of the Pax6 transcriptional factor Hum. Mol. Genet., April 15, 2005; 14(8): 1059 - 1068. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Azuma, K. Tadokoro, A. Asaka, M. Yamada, Y. Yamaguchi, H. Handa, S. Matsushima, T. Watanabe, S. Kohsaka, Y. Kida, et al. The Pax6 isoform bearing an alternative spliced exon promotes the development of the neural retinal structure Hum. Mol. Genet., March 15, 2005; 14(6): 735 - 745. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Gotoh, M. Ito, S. Yamamoto, I. Yoshino, N. Song, Y. Wang, I. Lax, J. Schlessinger, M. Shibuya, and R. A. Lang Tyrosine phosphorylation sites on FRS2{alpha} responsible for Shp2 recruitment are critical for induction of lens and retina PNAS, December 7, 2004; 101(49): 17144 - 17149. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Leconte, L. Lecoin, P. Martin, and S. Saule Pax6 Interacts with cVax and Tbx5 to Establish the Dorsoventral Boundary of the Developing Eye J. Biol. Chem., November 5, 2004; 279(45): 47272 - 47277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Duncan, L. Xie, L. L. David, M. L. Robinson, J. R. Taube, W. Cui, and L. W. Reneker Ectopic Pax6 Expression Disturbs Lens Fiber Cell Differentiation Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., October 1, 2004; 45(10): 3589 - 3598. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Treisman How to make an eye Development, August 15, 2004; 131(16): 3823 - 3827. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Ploski, M. K. Shamsher, and A. Radu Paired-Type Homeodomain Transcription Factors Are Imported into the Nucleus by Karyopherin 13 Mol. Cell. Biol., June 1, 2004; 24(11): 4824 - 4834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Cui, S. I. Tomarev, J. Piatigorsky, A. B. Chepelinsky, and M. K. Duncan Mafs, Prox1, and Pax6 Can Regulate Chicken {beta}B1-Crystallin Gene Expression J. Biol. Chem., March 19, 2004; 279(12): 11088 - 11095. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Manfroid, X. Caubit, S. Kerridge, and L. Fasano Three putative murine Teashirt orthologues specify trunk structures in Drosophila in the same way as the Drosophila teashirt gene Development, March 1, 2004; 131(5): 1065 - 1073. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Simon and T. Lufkin Postnatal Lethality in Mice Lacking the Sax2 Homeobox Gene Homologous to Drosophila S59/slouch: Evidence for Positive and Negative Autoregulation Mol. Cell. Biol., December 15, 2003; 23(24): 9046 - 9060. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Zuber, G. Gestri, A. S. Viczian, G. Barsacchi, and W. A. Harris Specification of the vertebrate eye by a network of eye field transcription factors Development, November 1, 2003; 130(21): 5155 - 5167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Baumer, T. Marquardt, A. Stoykova, D. Spieler, D. Treichel, R. Ashery-Padan, and P. Gruss Retinal pigmented epithelium determination requires the redundant activities of Pax2 and Pax6 Development, July 1, 2003; 130(13): 2903 - 2915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ooto, M. Haruta, Y. Honda, H. Kawasaki, Y. Sasai, and M. Takahashi Induction of the Differentiation of Lentoids from Primate Embryonic Stem Cells Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., June 1, 2003; 44(6): 2689 - 2693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Yamada, Y. Mizutani-Koseki, T. Hasegawa, N. Osumi, H. Koseki, and N. Takahashi Cell-autonomous involvement of Mab21l1 is essential for lens placode development Development, May 1, 2003; 130(9): 1759 - 1770. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Pineda, L. Rossi, R. Batistoni, A. Salvetti, M. Marsal, V. Gremigni, A. Falleni, J. Gonzalez-Linares, P. Deri, and E. Salo The genetic network of prototypic planarian eye regeneration is Pax6 independent Development, March 5, 2003; 129(6): 1423 - 1434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Toy, J. S. Norton, S. R. Jibodh, and R. Adler Effects of Homeobox Genes on the Differentiation of Photoreceptor and Nonphotoreceptor Neurons Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., November 1, 2002; 43(11): 3522 - 3529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Carl, F. Loosli, and J. Wittbrodt Six3 inactivation reveals its essential role for the formation and patterning of the vertebrate eye Development, September 1, 2002; 129(17): 4057 - 4063. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhang, A. Friedman, S. Heaney, P. Purcell, and R. L. Maas Meis homeoproteins directly regulate Pax6 during vertebrate lens morphogenesis Genes & Dev., August 15, 2002; 16(16): 2097 - 2107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. K. Chauhan, W. Zhang, K. Cveklova, M. Kantorow, and A. Cvekl Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes in Mouse Pax6 Heterozygous Lenses Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., June 1, 2002; 43(6): 1884 - 1890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. van Heyningen and K. A. Williamson PAX6 in sensory development Hum. Mol. Genet., May 15, 2002; 11(10): 1161 - 1167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Baumer, T. Marquardt, A. Stoykova, R. Ashery-Padan, K. Chowdhury, and P. Gruss Pax6 is required for establishing naso-temporal and dorsal characteristics of the optic vesicle Development, January 10, 2002; 129(19): 4535 - 4545. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Arendt, K. Tessmar, M.-I. M. de Campos-Baptista, A. Dorresteijn, and J. Wittbrodt Development of pigment-cup eyes in the polychaete Platynereis dumerilii and evolutionary conservation of larval eyes in Bilateria Development, January 3, 2002; 129(5): 1143 - 1154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Punzo, M. Seimiya, S. Flister, W. J. Gehring, and S. Plaza Differential interactions of eyeless and twin of eyeless with the sine oculis enhancer Development, January 2, 2002; 129(3): 625 - 634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. V. Dimanlig, S. C. Faber, W. Auerbach, H. P. Makarenkova, and R. A. Lang The upstream ectoderm enhancer in Pax6 has an important role in lens induction Development, November 15, 2001; 128(22): 4415 - 4424. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. C. Faber, P. Dimanlig, H. P. Makarenkova, S. Shirke, K. Ko, and R. A. Lang Fgf receptor signaling plays a role in lens induction Development, November 15, 2001; 128(22): 4425 - 4438. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Bernier, W. Vukovich, L. Neidhardt, B. G. Herrmann, and P. Gruss Isolation and characterization of a downstream target of Pax6 in the mammalian retinal primordium Development, October 15, 2001; 128(20): 3987 - 3994. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Loosli, S. Winkler, C. Burgtorf, E. Wurmbach, W. Ansorge, T. Henrich, C. Grabher, D. Arendt, M. Carl, A. Krone, et al. Medaka eyeless is the key factor linking retinal determination and eye growth Development, October 15, 2001; 128(20): 4035 - 4044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Punzo, S. Kurata, and W. J. Gehring The eyeless homeodomain is dispensable for eye development in Drosophila Genes & Dev., July 1, 2001; 15(13): 1716 - 1723. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Kamachi, M. Uchikawa, A. Tanouchi, R. Sekido, and H. Kondoh Pax6 and SOX2 form a co-DNA-binding partner complex that regulates initiation of lens development Genes & Dev., May 15, 2001; 15(10): 1272 - 1286. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. Singh, L. Y. Chao, R. Mishra, J. Davies, and G. F. Saunders Missense mutation at the C-terminus of PAX6 negatively modulates homeodomain function Hum. Mol. Genet., April 1, 2001; 10(9): 911 - 918. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Rasmussen, M. A. Deardorff, C. Tan, M. S. Rao, P. S. Klein, and M. L. Vetter Regulation of eye development by frizzled signaling in Xenopus PNAS, March 27, 2001; 98(7): 3861 - 3866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Davis, W. Shen, Y. I. Sandler, M. Amoui, P. Purcell, R. Maas, C.-N. Ou, H. Vogel, A. L. Beaudet, and G. Mardon Dach1 Mutant Mice Bear No Gross Abnormalities in Eye, Limb, and Brain Development and Exhibit Postnatal Lethality Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 2001; 21(5): 1484 - 1490. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sakai, M. S. Serria, H. Ikeda, K. Yoshida, J. Imaki, and S. Nishi Regulation of c-maf gene expression by Pax6 in cultured cells Nucleic Acids Res., March 1, 2001; 29(5): 1228 - 1237. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Vendrell, E. Carnicero, F. Giraldez, M. T. Alonso, and T. Schimmang Induction of inner ear fate by FGF3 Development, May 15, 2000; 127(10): 2011 - 2019. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Schwarz, F Cecconi, G Bernier, N Andrejewski, B Kammandel, M Wagner, and P Gruss Spatial specification of mammalian eye territories by reciprocal transcriptional repression of Pax2 and Pax6 Development, January 10, 2000; 127(20): 4325 - 4334. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Noveen, A Daniel, and V Hartenstein Early development of the Drosophila mushroom body: the roles of eyeless and dachshund Development, January 8, 2000; 127(16): 3475 - 3488. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Makarenkova, M Ito, V Govindarajan, S. Faber, L Sun, G McMahon, P. Overbeek, and R. Lang FGF10 is an inducer and Pax6 a competence factor for lacrimal gland development Development, January 6, 2000; 127(12): 2563 - 2572. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Winkler, F Loosli, T Henrich, Y Wakamatsu, and J Wittbrodt The conditional medaka mutation eyeless uncouples patterning and morphogenesis of the eye Development, January 5, 2000; 127(9): 1911 - 1919. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Relaix and M. Buckingham From insect eye to vertebrate muscle: redeployment of a regulatory network Genes & Dev., December 15, 1999; 13(24): 3171 - 3178. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
I. Mikkola, J.-A. Bruun, T. Holm, and T. Johansen Superactivation of Pax6-mediated Transactivation from Paired Domain-binding Sites by DNA-independent Recruitment of Different Homeodomain Proteins J. Biol. Chem., February 2, 2001; 276(6): 4109 - 4118. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Planque, L. Leconte, F. M. Coquelle, P. Martin, and S. Saule Specific Pax-6/Microphthalmia Transcription Factor Interactions Involve Their DNA-binding Domains and Inhibit Transcriptional Properties of Both Proteins J. Biol. Chem., July 27, 2001; 276(31): 29330 - 29337. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Planque, L. Leconte, F. M. Coquelle, S. Benkhelifa, P. Martin, M.-P. Felder-Schmittbuhl, and S. Saule Interaction of Maf Transcription Factors with Pax-6 Results in Synergistic Activation of the Glucagon Promoter J. Biol. Chem., September 14, 2001; 276(38): 35751 - 35760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Onuma, S. Takahashi, M. Asashima, S. Kurata, and W. J. Gehring Conservation of Pax 6 function and upstream activation by Notch signaling in eye development of frogs and flies PNAS, February 19, 2002; 99(4): 2020 - 2025. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||