|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 127, Issue 11 2347-2355, Copyright © 2000 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
NS Murcia, WG Richards, BK Yoder, ML Mucenski, JR Dunlap and RP Woychik
Department of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Analysis of several mutations in the mouse is providing useful insights into the nature of the genes required for the establishment of the left-right axis during early development. Here we describe a new targeted allele of the mouse Tg737 gene, Tg737(Delta)2-3(beta)Gal), which causes defects in left-right asymmetry and other abnormalities during embryogenesis. The Tg737 gene was originally identified based on its association with the mouse Oak Ridge Polycystic Kidney (orpk) insertional mutation, which causes polycystic kidney disease and other defects. Complementation tests between the original orpk mutation and the new targeted knock-out mutation demonstrate that Tg737(Delta)2-3(beta)Gal) behaves as an allele of Tg737. The differences in the phenotype between the two mutations suggest that the orpk mutation is a hypomorphic allele of the Tg737 gene. Unlike the orpk allele, where all homozygotes survive to birth, embryos homozygous for the Tg737(Delta)2-3(beta)Gal) mutation arrest in development at mid-gestation and exhibit neural tube defects, enlargement of the pericardial sac and, most notably, left-right asymmetry defects. At mid-gestation the direction of heart looping is randomized, and at earlier stages in development lefty-2 and nodal, which are normally expressed asymmetrically, exhibit symmetrical expression in the mutant embryos. Additionally, we determined that the ventral node cells in mutant embryos fail to express the central cilium, which is a characteristic and potentially functional feature of these cells. The expression of both Shh and Hnf3(beta) is downregulated in the midline at E8.0, indicating that there are significant alterations in midline development in the Tg737(Delta)2-3(beta)Gal) homozygous embryos. We propose that the failure of ventral node cells to fully mature alters their ability to undergo differentiation as they migrate out of the node to contribute to the developing midline structures. Analysis of this new knockout allele allows us to define a critical role for the Tg737 gene during early embryogenesis. We have named the product of the Tg737 gene Polaris, which is based on the various polarity related defects associated with the different alleles of the Tg737 gene.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y.-C. Hsiao, Z. J. Tong, J. E. Westfall, J. G. Ault, P. S. Page-McCaw, and R. J. Ferland Ahi1, whose human ortholog is mutated in Joubert syndrome, is required for Rab8a localization, ciliogenesis and vesicle trafficking Hum. Mol. Genet., October 15, 2009; 18(20): 3926 - 3941. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Clement, S. G. Kristensen, K. Mollgard, G. J. Pazour, B. K. Yoder, L. A. Larsen, and S. T. Christensen The primary cilium coordinates early cardiogenesis and hedgehog signaling in cardiomyocyte differentiation J. Cell Sci., September 1, 2009; 122(17): 3070 - 3082. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Dammermann, H. Pemble, B. J. Mitchell, I. McLeod, J. R. Yates III, C. Kintner, A. B. Desai, and K. Oegema The hydrolethalus syndrome protein HYLS-1 links core centriole structure to cilia formation Genes & Dev., September 1, 2009; 23(17): 2046 - 2059. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ohazama, C. J. Haycraft, M. Seppala, J. Blackburn, S. Ghafoor, M. Cobourne, D. C. Martinelli, C.-M. Fan, R. Peterkova, H. Lesot, et al. Primary cilia regulate Shh activity in the control of molar tooth number Development, March 15, 2009; 136(6): 897 - 903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Aw and M. Levin Is left-right asymmetry a form of planar cell polarity? Development, February 1, 2009; 136(3): 355 - 366. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Willaredt, K. Hasenpusch-Theil, H. A. R. Gardner, I. Kitanovic, V. C. Hirschfeld-Warneken, C. P. Gojak, K. Gorgas, C. L. Bradford, J. Spatz, S. Wolfl, et al. A Crucial Role for Primary Cilia in Cortical Morphogenesis J. Neurosci., November 26, 2008; 28(48): 12887 - 12900. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. L. Krock and B. D. Perkins The intraflagellar transport protein IFT57 is required for cilia maintenance and regulates IFT-particle-kinesin-II dissociation in vertebrate photoreceptors J. Cell Sci., June 1, 2008; 121(11): 1907 - 1915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Patel, L. Li, P. Cobo-Stark, X. Shao, S. Somlo, F. Lin, and P. Igarashi Acute kidney injury and aberrant planar cell polarity induce cyst formation in mice lacking renal cilia Hum. Mol. Genet., June 1, 2008; 17(11): 1578 - 1590. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. L. Williams, M. E. Winkelbauer, J. C. Schafer, E. J. Michaud, and B. K. Yoder Functional Redundancy of the B9 Proteins and Nephrocystins in Caenorhabditis elegans Ciliogenesis Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2008; 19(5): 2154 - 2168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Sarmah, V. P. Winfrey, G. E. Olson, B. Appel, and S. R. Wente A role for the inositol kinase Ipk1 in ciliary beating and length maintenance PNAS, December 11, 2007; 104(50): 19843 - 19848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Gouttenoire, U. Valcourt, C. Bougault, E. Aubert-Foucher, E. Arnaud, L. Giraud, and F. Mallein-Gerin Knockdown of the Intraflagellar Transport Protein IFT46 Stimulates Selective Gene Expression in Mouse Chondrocytes and Affects Early Development in Zebrafish J. Biol. Chem., October 19, 2007; 282(42): 30960 - 30973. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. K. Vladar and T. Stearns Molecular characterization of centriole assembly in ciliated epithelial cells J. Cell Biol., October 3, 2007; 178(1): 31 - 42. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Beckers, L. Alten, C. Viebahn, P. Andre, and A. Gossler The mouse homeobox gene Noto regulates node morphogenesis, notochordal ciliogenesis, and left right patterning PNAS, October 2, 2007; 104(40): 15765 - 15770. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. V. Chizhikov, J. Davenport, Q. Zhang, E. K. Shih, O. A. Cabello, J. L. Fuchs, B. K. Yoder, and K. J. Millen Cilia Proteins Control Cerebellar Morphogenesis by Promoting Expansion of the Granule Progenitor Pool J. Neurosci., September 5, 2007; 27(36): 9780 - 9789. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Koyama, B. Young, M. Nagayama, Y. Shibukawa, M. Enomoto-Iwamoto, M. Iwamoto, Y. Maeda, B. Lanske, B. Song, R. Serra, et al. Conditional Kif3a ablation causes abnormal hedgehog signaling topography, growth plate dysfunction, and excessive bone and cartilage formation during mouse skeletogenesis Development, June 1, 2007; 134(11): 2159 - 2169. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. K. Yoder Role of Primary Cilia in the Pathogenesis of Polycystic Kidney Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2007; 18(5): 1381 - 1388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Montalbetti, Q. Li, Y. Wu, X.-Z. Chen, and H. F. Cantiello Polycystin-2 cation channel function in the human syncytiotrophoblast is regulated by microtubular structures J. Physiol., March 15, 2007; 579(3): 717 - 728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Liu, N. Pathak, A. Kramer-Zucker, and I. A. Drummond Notch signaling controls the differentiation of transporting epithelia and multiciliated cells in the zebrafish pronephros Development, March 15, 2007; 134(6): 1111 - 1122. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Robert, G. Margall-Ducos, J.-E. Guidotti, O. Bregerie, C. Celati, C. Brechot, and C. Desdouets The intraflagellar transport component IFT88/polaris is a centrosomal protein regulating G1-S transition in non-ciliated cells J. Cell Sci., February 15, 2007; 120(4): 628 - 637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Hossain, S. M. Ali, H. L. Ko, J. Xu, C. P. Ng, K. Guo, Z. Qi, S. Ponniah, W. Hong, and W. Hunziker Glomerulocystic kidney disease in mice with a targeted inactivation of Wwtr1 PNAS, January 30, 2007; 104(5): 1631 - 1636. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Haycraft, Q. Zhang, B. Song, W. S. Jackson, P. J. Detloff, R. Serra, and B. K. Yoder Intraflagellar transport is essential for endochondral bone formation Development, January 15, 2007; 134(2): 307 - 316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Li, N. Montalbetti, Y. Wu, A. Ramos, M. K. Raychowdhury, X.-Z. Chen, and H. F. Cantiello Polycystin-2 Cation Channel Function Is under the Control of Microtubular Structures in Primary Cilia of Renal Epithelial Cells J. Biol. Chem., December 8, 2006; 281(49): 37566 - 37575. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Follit, R. A. Tuft, K. E. Fogarty, and G. J. Pazour The Intraflagellar Transport Protein IFT20 Is Associated with the Golgi Complex and Is Required for Cilia Assembly Mol. Biol. Cell, September 1, 2006; 17(9): 3781 - 3792. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Escalier Knockout mouse models of sperm flagellum anomalies Hum. Reprod. Update, July 1, 2006; 12(4): 449 - 461. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Esteban, S. K. Harten, M. G. Tran, and P. H. Maxwell Formation of Primary Cilia in the Renal Epithelium Is Regulated by the von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., July 1, 2006; 17(7): 1801 - 1806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Shiratori and H. Hamada The left-right axis in the mouse: from origin to morphology Development, June 1, 2006; 133(11): 2095 - 2104. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Schrick, P. Vogel, A. Abuin, B. Hampton, and D. S. Rice ADP-Ribosylation Factor-Like 3 Is Involved in Kidney and Photoreceptor Development Am. J. Pathol., April 1, 2006; 168(4): 1288 - 1298. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Sawamoto, H. Wichterle, O. Gonzalez-Perez, J. A. Cholfin, M. Yamada, N. Spassky, N. S. Murcia, J. M. Garcia-Verdugo, O. Marin, J. L. R. Rubenstein, et al. New Neurons Follow the Flow of Cerebrospinal Fluid in the Adult Brain Science, February 3, 2006; 311(5761): 629 - 632. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Davenport and B. K. Yoder An incredible decade for the primary cilium: a look at a once-forgotten organelle Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2005; 289(6): F1159 - F1169. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. E. Winkelbauer, J. C. Schafer, C. J. Haycraft, P. Swoboda, and B. K. Yoder The C. elegans homologs of nephrocystin-1 and nephrocystin-4 are cilia transition zone proteins involved in chemosensory perception J. Cell Sci., December 1, 2005; 118(23): 5575 - 5587. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Liu, N. S. Murcia, Y. Duan, S. Weinbaum, B. K. Yoder, E. Schwiebert, and L. M. Satlin Mechanoregulation of intracellular Ca2+ concentration is attenuated in collecting duct of monocilium-impaired orpk mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2005; 289(5): F978 - F988. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Garcia-Garcia, J. T. Eggenschwiler, T. Caspary, H. L. Alcorn, M. R. Wyler, D. Huangfu, A. S. Rakeman, J. D. Lee, E. H. Feinberg, J. R. Timmer, et al. Inaugural Article: Analysis of mouse embryonic patterning and morphogenesis by forward genetics PNAS, April 26, 2005; 102(17): 5913 - 5919. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Kramer-Zucker, F. Olale, C. J. Haycraft, B. K. Yoder, A. F. Schier, and I. A. Drummond Cilia-driven fluid flow in the zebrafish pronephros, brain and Kupffer's vesicle is required for normal organogenesis Development, April 15, 2005; 132(8): 1907 - 1921. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Weninger, K. L. Floro, M. B. Bennett, S. L. Withington, J. I. Preis, J. P. M. Barbera, T. J. Mohun, and S. L. Dunwoodie Cited2 is required both for heart morphogenesis and establishment of the left-right axis in mouse development Development, March 15, 2005; 132(6): 1337 - 1348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Essner, J. D. Amack, M. K. Nyholm, E. B. Harris, and H. J. Yost Kupffer's vesicle is a ciliated organ of asymmetry in the zebrafish embryo that initiates left-right development of the brain, heart and gut Development, March 15, 2005; 132(6): 1247 - 1260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Barr Caenorhabditis elegans as a Model to Study Renal Development and Disease: Sexy Cilia J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2005; 16(2): 305 - 312. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Fischer, L. Gresh, A. Reimann, and M. Pontoglio Cystic kidney diseases: learning from animal models Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., November 1, 2004; 19(11): 2700 - 2702. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J. Pazour Intraflagellar Transport and Cilia-Dependent Renal Disease: The Ciliary Hypothesis of Polycystic Kidney Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., October 1, 2004; 15(10): 2528 - 2536. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Jurczyk, A. Gromley, S. Redick, J. S. Agustin, G. Witman, G. J. Pazour, D. J.M. Peters, and S. Doxsey Pericentrin forms a complex with intraflagellar transport proteins and polycystin-2 and is required for primary cilia assembly J. Cell Biol., August 30, 2004; 166(5): 637 - 643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Sun, A. Amsterdam, G. J. Pazour, D. G. Cole, M. S. Miller, and N. Hopkins A genetic screen in zebrafish identifies cilia genes as a principal cause of cystic kidney Development, August 15, 2004; 131(16): 4085 - 4093. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Zhang, P. D. Taulman, and B. K. Yoder Cystic Kidney Diseases: All Roads Lead to the Cilium Physiology, August 1, 2004; 19(4): 225 - 230. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Liu, J. Zuo, and E. A. Pierce The Retinitis Pigmentosa 1 Protein Is a Photoreceptor Microtubule-Associated Protein J. Neurosci., July 21, 2004; 24(29): 6427 - 6436. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Cano, N. S. Murcia, G. J. Pazour, and M. Hebrok orpk mouse model of polycystic kidney disease reveals essential role of primary cilia in pancreatic tissue organization Development, July 15, 2004; 131(14): 3457 - 3467. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. L. Phillips, K. J. Miller, A. J. Filson, J. Nurnberger, J. L. Clendenon, G. W. Cook, K. W. Dunn, P. A. Overbeek, V. H. Gattone II, and R. L. Bacallao Renal Cysts of inv/inv Mice Resemble Early Infantile Nephronophthisis J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., July 1, 2004; 15(7): 1744 - 1755. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. E. Blacque, M. J. Reardon, C. Li, J. McCarthy, M. R. Mahjoub, S. J. Ansley, J. L. Badano, A. K. Mah, P. L. Beales, W. S. Davidson, et al. Loss of C. elegans BBS-7 and BBS-8 protein function results in cilia defects and compromised intraflagellar transport Genes & Dev., July 1, 2004; 18(13): 1630 - 1642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. F. Cantiello Regulation of calcium signaling by polycystin-2 Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2004; 286(6): F1012 - F1029. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Bonnafe, M. Touka, A. AitLounis, D. Baas, E. Barras, C. Ucla, A. Moreau, F. Flamant, R. Dubruille, P. Couble, et al. The Transcription Factor RFX3 Directs Nodal Cilium Development and Left-Right Asymmetry Specification Mol. Cell. Biol., May 15, 2004; 24(10): 4417 - 4427. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Guay-Woodford Murine models of polycystic kidney disease: molecular and therapeutic insights Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): F1034 - F1049. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Ward, D. Yuan, T. V. Masyuk, X. Wang, R. Punyashthiti, S. Whelan, R. Bacallao, R. Torra, N. F. LaRusso, V. E. Torres, et al. Cellular and subcellular localization of the ARPKD protein; fibrocystin is expressed on primary cilia Hum. Mol. Genet., October 16, 2003; 12(20): 2703 - 2710. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Baker, K. Freeman, K. Luby-Phelps, G. J. Pazour, and J. C. Besharse IFT20 Links Kinesin II with a Mammalian Intraflagellar Transport Complex That Is Conserved in Motile Flagella and Sensory Cilia J. Biol. Chem., September 5, 2003; 278(36): 34211 - 34218. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Joly, A. Hummel, A. Ruello, and B. Knebelmann Ciliary function of polycystins: a new model for cystogenesis Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., September 1, 2003; 18(9): 1689 - 1692. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Mercola Left-right asymmetry: Nodal points J. Cell Sci., August 15, 2003; 116(16): 3251 - 3257. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Calvet New insights into ciliary function: Kidney cysts and photoreceptors PNAS, May 13, 2003; 100(10): 5583 - 5585. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Watanabe, Y. Saijoh, S. Nonaka, G. Sasaki, Y. Ikawa, T. Yokoyama, and H. Hamada The left-right determinant Inversin is a component of node monocilia and other 9+0 cilia Development, May 1, 2003; 130(9): 1725 - 1734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Perrone, D. Tritschler, P. Taulman, R. Bower, B. K. Yoder, and M. E. Porter A Novel Dynein Light Intermediate Chain Colocalizes with the Retrograde Motor for Intraflagellar Transport at Sites of Axoneme Assembly in Chlamydomonas and Mammalian Cells Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2003; 14(5): 2041 - 2056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Schafer, C. J. Haycraft, J. H. Thomas, B. K. Yoder, and P. Swoboda XBX-1 Encodes a Dynein Light Intermediate Chain Required for Retrograde Intraflagellar Transport and Cilia Assembly in Caenorhabditis elegans Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2003; 14(5): 2057 - 2070. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Ibanez-Tallon, N. Heintz, and H. Omran To beat or not to beat: roles of cilia in development and disease Hum. Mol. Genet., April 2, 2003; 12(90001): R27 - 35. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Tabin and K. J. Vogan A two-cilia model for vertebrate left-right axis specification Genes & Dev., January 1, 2003; 17(1): 1 - 6. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Morgan, L. Eley, J. Sayer, T. Strachan, L. M. Yates, A. S. Craighead, and J. A. Goodship Expression analyses and interaction with the anaphase promoting complex protein Apc2 suggest a role for inversin in primary cilia and involvement in the cell cycle Hum. Mol. Genet., December 15, 2002; 11(26): 3345 - 3350. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. K. Yoder, X. Hou, and L. M. Guay-Woodford The Polycystic Kidney Disease Proteins, Polycystin-1, Polycystin-2, Polaris, and Cystin, Are Co-Localized in Renal Cilia J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., October 1, 2002; 13(10): 2508 - 2516. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Calvet Cilia in PKD--Letting It All Hang Out J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., October 1, 2002; 13(10): 2614 - 2616. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Igarashi and S. Somlo Genetics and Pathogenesis of Polycystic Kidney Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., September 1, 2002; 13(9): 2384 - 2398. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J. Pazour, S. A. Baker, J. A. Deane, D. G. Cole, B. L. Dickert, J. L. Rosenbaum, G. B. Witman, and J. C. Besharse The intraflagellar transport protein, IFT88, is essential for vertebrate photoreceptor assembly and maintenance J. Cell Biol., April 1, 2002; 157(1): 103 - 114. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. K. Yoder, A. Tousson, L. Millican, J. H. Wu, C. E. Bugg Jr., J. A. Schafer, and D. F. Balkovetz Polaris, a protein disrupted in orpk mutant mice, is required for assembly of renal cilium Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 2002; 282(3): F541 - F552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Dubruille, A. Laurencon, C. Vandaele, E. Shishido, M. Coulon-Bublex, P. Swoboda, P. Couble, M. Kernan, and B. Durand Drosophila Regulatory factor X is necessary for ciliated sensory neuron differentiation Development, January 12, 2002; 129(23): 5487 - 5498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. SOMMARDAHL, M. COTTRELL, J. E. WILKINSON, R. P. WOYCHIK, and D. K. JOHNSON Phenotypic variations of orpk mutation and chromosomal localization of modifiers influencing kidney phenotype Physiol Genomics, December 21, 2001; 7(2): 127 - 134. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. S. B. Goldstein Kinesin molecular motors: Transport pathways, receptors, and human disease PNAS, June 19, 2001; 98(13): 6999 - 7003. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Taulman, C. J. Haycraft, D. F. Balkovetz, and B. K. Yoder Polaris, a Protein Involved in Left-Right Axis Patterning, Localizes to Basal Bodies and Cilia Mol. Biol. Cell, March 1, 2001; 12(3): 589 - 599. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. Haycraft, P Swoboda, P. Taulman, J. Thomas, and B. Yoder The C. elegans homolog of the murine cystic kidney disease gene Tg737 functions in a ciliogenic pathway and is disrupted in osm-5 mutant worms Development, January 5, 2001; 128(9): 1493 - 1505. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J. Pazour, B. L. Dickert, Y. Vucica, E. S. Seeley, J. L. Rosenbaum, G. B. Witman, and D. G. Cole Chlamydomonas IFT88 and Its Mouse Homologue, Polycystic Kidney Disease Gene Tg737, Are Required for Assembly of Cilia and Flagella J. Cell Biol., October 30, 2000; 151(3): 709 - 718. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Song and W. L. Dentler Flagellar Protein Dynamics in Chlamydomonas J. Biol. Chem., August 3, 2001; 276(32): 29754 - 29763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J. Pazour, S. A. Baker, J. A. Deane, D. G. Cole, B. L. Dickert, J. L. Rosenbaum, G. B. Witman, and J. C. Besharse The intraflagellar transport protein, IFT88, is essential for vertebrate photoreceptor assembly and maintenance J. Cell Biol., April 1, 2002; 157(1): 103 - 114. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||