|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 127, Issue 18 3899-3911, Copyright © 2000 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
C Kelly, AJ Chin, JL Leatherman, DJ Kozlowski and ES Weinberg
Department of Biology, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
We have identified and characterized a zebrafish recessive maternal effect mutant, ichabod, that results in severe anterior and dorsal defects during early development. The ichabod mutation is almost completely penetrant, but exhibits variable expressivity. All mutant embryos fail to form a normal embryonic shield; most fail to form a head and notochord and have excessive development of ventral tail fin tissue and blood. Abnormal dorsal patterning can first be observed at 3.5 hpf by the lack of nuclear accumulation of (beta)-catenin in the dorsal yolk syncytial layer, which also fails to express bozozok/dharma/nieuwkoid and znr2/ndr1/squint. At the onset of gastrulation, deficiencies in expression of dorsal markers and expansion of expression of markers of ventral tissues indicate a dramatic alteration of dorsoventral identity. Injection of (beta)-catenin RNA markedly dorsalized ichabod embryos and often completely rescued the phenotype, but no measurable dorsalization was obtained with RNAs encoding upstream Wnt pathway components. In contrast, dorsalization was obtained when RNAs encoding either Bozozok/Dharma/Nieuwkoid or Znr2/Ndr1/Squint were injected. Moreover, injection of (beta)-catenin RNA into ichabod embryos resulted in activation of expression of these two genes, which could also activate each other. RNA injection experiments strongly suggest that the component affected by the ichabod mutation acts on a step affecting (beta)-catenin nuclear localization that is independent of regulation of (beta)-catenin stability. This work demonstrates that a maternal gene controlling localization of (beta)-catenin in dorsal nuclei is necessary for dorsal yolk syncytial layer gene activity and formation of the organizer in the zebrafish.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Dixon Fox and A. E. E. Bruce Short- and long-range functions of Goosecoid in zebrafish axis formation are independent of Chordin, Noggin 1 and Follistatin-like 1b Development, May 15, 2009; 136(10): 1675 - 1685. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Lu, W. Liu, H. Huang, Y. He, Y. Han, Y. Rui, Y. Wang, Q. Li, K. Ruan, Z. Ye, et al. Protein Encoded by the AxinFu Allele Effectively Down-regulates Wnt Signaling but Exerts a Dominant Negative Effect on c-Jun N-terminal Kinase Signaling J. Biol. Chem., May 9, 2008; 283(19): 13132 - 13139. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Gaulden and J. F. Reiter Neur-ons and neur-offs: regulators of neural induction in vertebrate embryos and embryonic stem cells Hum. Mol. Genet., April 15, 2008; 17(R1): R60 - R66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Range, F. Lapraz, M. Quirin, S. Marro, L. Besnardeau, and T. Lepage Cis-regulatory analysis of nodal and maternal control of dorsal-ventral axis formation by Univin, a TGF-{beta} related to Vg1 Development, October 15, 2007; 134(20): 3649 - 3664. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Ettensohn The Emergence of Pattern in Embryogenesis: Regulation of beta-Catenin Localization During Early Sea Urchin Development Sci. Signal., November 14, 2006; 2006(361): pe48 - pe48. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Zamparini, T. Watts, C. E. Gardner, S. R. Tomlinson, G. I. Johnston, and J. M. Brickman Hex acts with {beta}-catenin to regulate anteroposterior patterning via a Groucho-related co-repressor and Nodal Development, September 15, 2006; 133(18): 3709 - 3722. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Maegawa, M. Varga, and E. S. Weinberg FGF signaling is required for {beta}-catenin-mediated induction of the zebrafish organizer Development, August 15, 2006; 133(16): 3265 - 3276. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Bellipanni, M. Varga, S. Maegawa, Y. Imai, C. Kelly, A. P. Myers, F. Chu, W. S. Talbot, and E. S. Weinberg Essential and opposing roles of zebrafish {beta}-catenins in the formation of dorsal axial structures and neurectoderm Development, April 1, 2006; 133(7): 1299 - 1309. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Stemple Structure and function of the notochord: an essential organ for chordate development Development, June 1, 2005; 132(11): 2503 - 2512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Waxman, A. M. Hocking, C. L. Stoick, and R. T. Moon Zebrafish Dapper1 and Dapper2 play distinct roles in Wnt-mediated developmental processes Development, December 1, 2004; 131(23): 5909 - 5921. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. H. Brembeck, T. Schwarz-Romond, J. Bakkers, S. Wilhelm, M. Hammerschmidt, and W. Birchmeier Essential role of BCL9-2 in the switch between {beta}-catenin's adhesive and transcriptional functions Genes & Dev., September 15, 2004; 18(18): 2225 - 2230. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.-C. Ramel and A. C. Lekven Repression of the vertebrate organizer by Wnt8 is mediated by Vent and Vox Development, August 15, 2004; 131(16): 3991 - 4000. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kudoh, M. L. Concha, C. Houart, I. B. Dawid, and S. W. Wilson Combinatorial Fgf and Bmp signalling patterns the gastrula ectoderm into prospective neural and epidermal domains Development, August 1, 2004; 131(15): 3581 - 3592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Tsang, S. Maegawa, A. Kiang, R. Habas, E. Weinberg, and I. B. Dawid A role for MKP3 in axial patterning of the zebrafish embryo Development, June 15, 2004; 131(12): 2769 - 2779. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. E. Weitzel, M. R. Illies, C. A. Byrum, R. Xu, A. H. Wikramanayake, and C. A. Ettensohn Differential stability of {beta}-catenin along the animal-vegetal axis of the sea urchin embryo mediated by dishevelled Development, June 15, 2004; 131(12): 2947 - 2956. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Morkel, J. Huelsken, M. Wakamiya, J. Ding, M. van de Wetering, H. Clevers, M. M. Taketo, R. R. Behringer, M. M. Shen, and W. Birchmeier {beta}-Catenin regulates Cripto- and Wnt3-dependent gene expression programs in mouse axis and mesoderm formation Development, December 22, 2003; 130(25): 6283 - 6294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. E. Bruce, C. Howley, Y. Zhou, S. L. Vickers, L. M. Silver, M. L. King, and R. K. Ho The maternally expressed zebrafish T-box gene eomesodermin regulates organizer formation Development, November 15, 2003; 130(22): 5503 - 5517. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. T. Dougan, R. M. Warga, D. A. Kane, A. F. Schier, and W. S. Talbot The role of the zebrafish nodal-related genes squint and cyclops in patterning of mesendoderm Development, May 1, 2003; 130(9): 1837 - 1851. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. P. Wilm and L. Solnica-Krezel Radar breaks the fog: Insights into dorsoventral patterning in zebrafish PNAS, April 15, 2003; 100(8): 4363 - 4365. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Sidi, C. Goutel, N. Peyrieras, and F. M. Rosa Maternal induction of ventral fate by zebrafish radar PNAS, March 18, 2003; 100(6): 3315 - 3320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Mills, N. Andersson, C. V. Hong, T. S. Stappenbeck, and J. I. Gordon Molecular characterization of mouse gastric epithelial progenitor cells PNAS, November 12, 2002; 99(23): 14819 - 14824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Ciruna, G. Weidinger, H. Knaut, B. Thisse, C. Thisse, E. Raz, and A. F. Schier Production of maternal-zygotic mutant zebrafish by germ-line replacement PNAS, November 12, 2002; 99(23): 14919 - 14924. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Schwarz-Romond, C. Asbrand, J. Bakkers, M. Kuhl, H.-J. Schaeffer, J. Huelsken, J. Behrens, M. Hammerschmidt, and W. Birchmeier The ankyrin repeat protein Diversin recruits Casein kinase Iepsilon to the beta -catenin degradation complex and acts in both canonical Wnt and Wnt/JNK signaling Genes & Dev., August 15, 2002; 16(16): 2073 - 2084. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Y.R. Stainier A glimpse into the molecular entrails of endoderm formation Genes & Dev., April 15, 2002; 16(8): 893 - 907. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Satou, K. S. Imai, and N. Satoh Early embryonic expression of a LIM-homeobox gene Cs-lhx3 is downstream of {beta}-catenin and responsible for the endoderm differentiation in Ciona savignyi embryos Development, September 15, 2001; 128(18): 3559 - 3570. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||