spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif spacer gif
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


spacer gif
     Home     Help     Feedback     Subscriptions     Archive     Search     Table of Contents    


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Foley, J.
Right arrow Articles by Wysolmerski, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Foley, J.
Right arrow Articles by Wysolmerski, J.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Development, Vol 128, Issue 4 513-525, Copyright © 2001 by Company of Biologists


JOURNAL ARTICLES

Parathyroid hormone-related protein maintains mammary epithelial fate and triggers nipple skin differentiation during embryonic breast development

J Foley, P Dann, J Hong, J Cosgrove, B Dreyer, D Rimm, M Dunbar, W Philbrick and J Wysolmerski
Medical Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.

Prior reports have demonstrated that both parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) and the type I PTH/PTHrP receptor are necessary for the proper development of the embryonic mammary gland in mice. Using a combination of loss-of-function and gain-of-function models, we now report that PTHrP regulates a series of cell fate decisions that are central to the survival and morphogenesis of the mammary epithelium and the formation of the nipple. PTHrP is made in the epithelial cells of the mammary bud and, during embryonic mammary development, it interacts with the surrounding mesenchymal cells to induce the formation of the dense mammary mesenchyme. In response, these mammary-specific mesenchymal cells support the maintenance of mammary epithelial cell fate, trigger epithelial morphogenesis and induce the overlying epidermis to form the nipple. In the absence of PTHrP signaling, the mammary epithelial cells revert to an epidermal fate, no mammary ducts are formed and the nipple does not form. In the presence of diffuse epidermal PTHrP signaling, the ventral dermis is transformed into mammary mesenchyme and the entire ventral epidermis becomes nipple skin. These alterations in cell fate require that PTHrP be expressed during development and they require the presence of the PTH/PTHrP receptor. Finally, PTHrP signaling regulates the epidermal and mesenchymal expression of LEF1 and (&bgr;)-catenin, suggesting that these changes in cell fate involve an interaction between the PTHrP and Wnt signaling pathways.
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Pathol.Home page
J. A. Mayer, J. Foley, D. De La Cruz, C.-M. Chuong, and R. Widelitz
Conversion of the Nipple to Hair-Bearing Epithelia by Lowering Bone Morphogenetic Protein Pathway Activity at the Dermal-Epidermal Interface
Am. J. Pathol., November 1, 2008; 173(5): 1339 - 1348.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
J. Ohtola, J. Myers, B. Akhtar-Zaidi, D. Zuzindlak, P. Sandesara, K. Yeh, S. Mackem, and R. Atit
{beta}-Catenin has sequential roles in the survival and specification of ventral dermis
Development, July 1, 2008; 135(13): 2321 - 2329.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
C. J. Watson and W. T. Khaled
Mammary development in the embryo and adult: a journey of morphogenesis and commitment
Development, March 15, 2008; 135(6): 995 - 1003.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr Relat CancerHome page
K. Britt, A. Ashworth, and M. Smalley
Pregnancy and the risk of breast cancer
Endocr. Relat. Cancer, December 1, 2007; 14(4): 907 - 933.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
J. R. Hens, P. Dann, J.-P. Zhang, S. Harris, G. W. Robinson, and J. Wysolmerski
BMP4 and PTHrP interact to stimulate ductal outgrowth during embryonic mammary development and to inhibit hair follicle induction
Development, March 15, 2007; 134(6): 1221 - 1230.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
R. R. Driskell, X. Liu, M. Luo, M. Filali, W. Zhou, D. Abbott, N. Cheng, C. Moothart, C. D. Sigmund, and J. F. Engelhardt
Wnt-responsive element controls Lef-1 promoter expression during submucosal gland morphogenesis
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, October 1, 2004; 287(4): L752 - L763.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
E. Y. Chu, J. Hens, T. Andl, A. Kairo, T. P. Yamaguchi, C. Brisken, A. Glick, J. J. Wysolmerski, and S. E. Millar
Canonical WNT signaling promotes mammary placode development and is essential for initiation of mammary gland morphogenesis
Development, October 1, 2004; 131(19): 4819 - 4829.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
J. S. Torday and V. K. Rehan
Deconvoluting Lung Evolution Using Functional/Comparative Genomics
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., July 1, 2004; 31(1): 8 - 12.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
DevelopmentHome page
A. A. Mailleux, B. Spencer-Dene, C. Dillon, D. Ndiaye, C. Savona-Baron, N. Itoh, S. Kato, C. Dickson, J. P. Thiery, and S. Bellusci
Role of FGF10/FGFR2b signaling during mammary gland development in the mouse embryo
Development, January 1, 2002; 129(1): 53 - 60.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2001