|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
Development, Vol 128, Issue 5 665-673, Copyright © 2001 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
N MacDougall, Y Lad, GS Wilkie, H Francis-Lang, W Sullivan and I Davis
Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, ICMB, King's Buildings, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, UK.
In Drosophila, the formation of the embryonic axes is initiated by Gurken, a transforming growth factor alpha signal from the oocyte to the posterior follicle cells, and an unknown polarising signal back to the oocyte. We report that Drosophila Merlin is specifically required only within the posterior follicle cells to initiate axis formation. Merlin mutants show defects in nuclear migration and mRNA localisation in the oocyte. Merlin is not required to specify posterior follicle cell identity in response to the Gurken signal from the oocyte, but is required for the unknown polarising signal back to the oocyte. Merlin is also required non-autonomously, only in follicle cells that have received the Gurken signal, to maintain cell polarity and limit proliferation, but is not required in embryos and larvae. These results are consistent with the fact that human Merlin is encoded by the gene for the tumour suppressor neurofibromatosis-2 and is a member of the Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin family of proteins that link actin to transmembrane proteins. We propose that Merlin acts in response to the Gurken signal by apically targeting the signal that initiates axis specification in the oocyte.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. V. V. G. Reddy and K. D. Irvine The Fat and Warts signaling pathways: new insights into their regulation, mechanism and conservation Development, September 1, 2008; 135(17): 2827 - 2838. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Zhao, P. Szafranski, C. A. Hall, and S. Goode Basolateral Junctions Utilize Warts Signaling to Control Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition and Proliferation Crucial For Migration and Invasion of Drosophila Ovarian Epithelial Cells Genetics, April 1, 2008; 178(4): 1947 - 1971. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Clark, C. Meignin, and I. Davis A Dynein-dependent shortcut rapidly delivers axis determination transcripts into the Drosophila oocyte Development, May 15, 2007; 134(10): 1955 - 1965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Sambandan, A. Yamamoto, J.-J. Fanara, T. F. C. Mackay, and R. R. H. Anholt Dynamic Genetic Interactions Determine Odor-Guided Behavior in Drosophila melanogaster Genetics, November 1, 2006; 174(3): 1349 - 1363. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Poulton and W.-M. Deng Dystroglycan down-regulation links EGF receptor signaling and anterior-posterior polarity formation in the Drosophila oocyte PNAS, August 22, 2006; 103(34): 12775 - 12780. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. I. McClatchey and M. Giovannini Membrane organization and tumorigenesis--the NF2 tumor suppressor, Merlin Genes & Dev., October 1, 2005; 19(19): 2265 - 2277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Herpers and C. Rabouille mRNA Localization and ER-based Protein Sorting Mechanisms Dictate the Use of Transitional Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Units Involved in Gurken Transport in Drosophila Oocytes Mol. Biol. Cell, December 1, 2004; 15(12): 5306 - 5317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Grammont and K. D. Irvine Organizer activity of the polar cells during Drosophila oogenesis Development, March 13, 2003; 129(22): 5131 - 5140. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-X. Sun, V. A. Robb, and D. H. Gutmann Protein 4.1 tumor suppressors: getting a FERM grip on growth regulation J. Cell Sci., November 1, 2002; 115(21): 3991 - 4000. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||