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First published online 3 July 2006
doi: 10.1242/dev.02450
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1 Zebrafish Neurogenetics Junior Research Group, Institute of Virology,
Technical University-Munich, Trogerstrasse 4b, D-81675, Munich, Germany and
GSF-National Research Center for Environment and Health, Department Zebrafish
Neurogenetics, Institute of Developmental Genetics, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse
1, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
2 Sars Centre for Marine Molecular Biology, University of Bergen,
Thormoehlensgt.55, N-5008 Bergen, Norway.
3 MRC Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, New Hunt's House, King's College
London, SE1 9RT London, UK.
Author for correspondence (e-mail:
bally{at}gsf.de)
Accepted 22 May 2006
Anteroposterior patterning of the vertebrate forebrain during gastrulation involves graded Wnt signaling, which segregates anterior fields (telencephalon and eye) from the diencephalon. How the telencephalic and retinal primordia are subsequently subdivided remains largely unknown. We demonstrate that at late gastrulation the Paired-like homeodomain transcription factor Rx3 biases cell specification choices towards the retinal fate within a population of bipotential precursors of the anterior forebrain: direct cell tracing demonstrates that retinal precursors acquire a telencephalic fate in embryos homozygous for the rx3-null allele ckhne2611, characterized by an enlarged telencephalon and a lack of eyes. Chimera analyses further indicate that this function of Rx3 is cell autonomous. Transfating of the eye field in the absence of Rx3 function correlates with a substantial posterior expansion of expression of the Wnt antagonist Tlc and the winged-helix transcription factor Foxg1. These results suggest that the process segregating the telencephalic and eye fields is isolated from diencephalic patterning, and is mediated by Rx3.
Key words: Zebrafish, Telencephalon, Eye field, Forebrain, Rx3
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