|
|
|
|||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | ||||
First published online 28 August 2008
doi: 10.1242/dev.022624
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh
EH9 3JR, UK.
2 Waksman Institute and Department of Genetics, Rutgers, the State University of
New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854-8020, USA.
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: h.ohkura{at}ed.ac.uk)
Accepted 7 August 2008
Spindle formation in female meiosis differs from mitosis in many animals, as it takes place independently of centrosomes, and the molecular requirements of this pathway remain to be understood. Here, we report two crucial roles of Incenp, an essential subunit of the chromosomal passenger complex (the Aurora B complex), in centrosome-independent spindle formation in Drosophila female meiosis. First, the initial assembly of spindle microtubules is drastically delayed in an incenp mutant. This clearly demonstrates, for the first time, a crucial role for Incenp in chromosome-driven spindle microtubule assembly in living oocytes. Additionally, Incenp is necessary to stabilise the equatorial region of the metaphase I spindle, in contrast to mitosis, where the equivalent function becomes prominent after anaphase onset. Our analysis suggests that Subito, a kinesin-6 protein, cooperates with Incenp for this latter function, but not in microtubule assembly. We propose that the two functions of Incenp are part of the mechanisms that compensate for the lack of centrosomes during meiotic spindle formation.
Key words: Drosophila, Aurora, Kinase, Microtubule, Meiosis
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. D. Resnick, K. J. Dej, Y. Xiang, R. S. Hawley, C. Ahn, and T. L. Orr-Weaver Mutations in the Chromosomal Passenger Complex and the Condensin Complex Differentially Affect Synaptonemal Complex Disassembly and Metaphase I Configuration in Drosophila Female Meiosis Genetics, March 1, 2009; 181(3): 875 - 887. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Colombie, C. F. Cullen, A. L. Brittle, J. K. Jang, W. C. Earnshaw, M. Carmena, K. McKim, and H. Ohkura Dual roles of Incenp crucial to the assembly of the acentrosomal metaphase spindle in female meiosis J. Cell Sci., October 1, 2008; 121(19): e1907 - e1907. [Full Text] |
||||