The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
Development ePress online publication date 3 Oct 2007
doi: 10.1242/dev.005447
Research article
Divergent roles of ApoER2 and Vldlr in the migration of cortical neurons
Iris Hack,
Sabine Hellwig,
Dirk Junghans,
Bianka Brunne,
Hans H. Bock,
Shanting Zhao,
and
Michael Frotscher*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: Michael.Frotscher{at}anat.uni-freiburg.de)
Reelin, its lipoprotein receptors [very low density lipoprotein receptor (Vldlr) and apolipoprotein E receptor 2 (ApoER2; also known as Lrp8)], and the cytoplasmic adaptor protein disabled 1 (Dab1) are important for the correct formation of layers in the cerebral cortex. Reeler mice lacking the reelin protein show altered radial neuronal migration resulting in an inversion of cortical layers. ApoER2 Vldlr double-knockout mutants and Dab1 mutants show a reeler-like phenotype, whereas milder phenotypes are found if only one of the two lipoprotein receptors for reelin is absent. However, the precise role of the individual reelin receptors in neuronal migration remained unclear. In the study reported here, we performed fate mapping of newly generated cortical neurons in single and double receptor mutants using bromodeoxyuridine-labeling and layer-specific markers. We present evidence for divergent roles of the two reelin receptors Vldlr and ApoER2, with Vldlr mediating a stop signal for migrating neurons and ApoER2 being essential for the migration of late generated neocortical neurons.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. B. Myant
Reelin and apolipoprotein E receptor 2 in the embryonic and mature brain: effects of an evolutionary change in the apoER2 gene
Proc R Soc B,
October 21, 2009;
(2009)
rspb.2009.1412v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Uchida, A. Baba, F. J. Perez-Martinez, T. Hibi, T. Miyata, J. M. Luque, K. Nakajima, and M. Hattori
Downregulation of Functional Reelin Receptors in Projection Neurons Implies That Primary Reelin Action Occurs atEarly/Premigratory Stages
J. Neurosci.,
August 26, 2009;
29(34):
10653 - 10662.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Chameau, D. Inta, T. Vitalis, H. Monyer, W. J. Wadman, and J. A. van Hooft
The N-terminal region of reelin regulates postnatal dendritic maturation of cortical pyramidal neurons
PNAS,
April 28, 2009;
106(17):
7227 - 7232.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Chai, E. Forster, S. Zhao, H. H. Bock, and M. Frotscher
Reelin Stabilizes the Actin Cytoskeleton of Neuronal Processes by Inducing n-Cofilin Phosphorylation at Serine3
J. Neurosci.,
January 7, 2009;
29(1):
288 - 299.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Fan, H.-J. Kim, D. Bouton, M. Warner, and J.-A. Gustafsson
Expression of liver X receptor {beta} is essential for formation of superficial cortical layers and migration of later-born neurons
PNAS,
September 9, 2008;
105(36):
13445 - 13450.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2007