The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
Development ePress online publication date 17 Dec 2003
doi: 10.1242/dev.00944
Research article
Both Cyclin B levels and DNA-replication checkpoint control the early embryonic mitoses in Drosophila
Jun-Yuan Ji,
Jayne M. Squirrell,
and
Gerold Schubiger*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: gerold{at}u.washington.edu)
The earliest embryonic mitoses in Drosophila, as in other animals except mammals, are viewed as synchronous and of equal duration. However, we observed that total cell-cycle length steadily increases after cycle 7, solely owing to the extension of interphase. Between cycle 7 and cycle 10, this extension is DNA-replication checkpoint independent, but correlates with the onset of Cyclin B oscillation. In addition, nuclei in the middle of embryos have longer metaphase and shorter anaphase than nuclei at the two polar regions. Interestingly, sister chromatids move faster in anaphase in the middle than the posterior region. These regional differences correlate with local differences in Cyclin B concentration. After cycle 10, interphase and total cycle duration of nuclei in the middle of the embryo are longer than at the poles. Because interphase also extends in checkpoint mutant (grapes) embryo after cycle 10, although less dramatic than wild-type embryos, interphase extension after cycle 10 is probably controlled by both Cyclin B limitation and the DNA-replication checkpoint.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Budirahardja and P. Gonczy
Coupling the cell cycle to development
Development,
September 1, 2009;
136(17):
2861 - 2872.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Lu, J. M. Li, O. Elemento, S. Tavazoie, and E. F. Wieschaus
Coupling of zygotic transcription to mitotic control at the Drosophila mid-blastula transition
Development,
June 15, 2009;
136(12):
2101 - 2110.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. L. McCleland, J. A. Farrell, and P. H. O'Farrell
Influence of cyclin type and dose on mitotic entry and progression in the early Drosophila embryo
J. Cell Biol.,
March 9, 2009;
184(5):
639 - 646.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Merkle, J. L. Rickmyre, A. Garg, E. B. Loggins, J. N. Jodoin, E. Lee, L. P. Wu, and L. A. Lee
no poles encodes a predicted E3 ubiquitin ligase required for early embryonic development of Drosophila
Development,
February 1, 2009;
136(3):
449 - 459.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Royou, D. McCusker, D. R. Kellogg, and W. Sullivan
Grapes(Chk1) prevents nuclear CDK1 activation by delaying cyclin B nuclear accumulation
J. Cell Biol.,
October 6, 2008;
183(1):
63 - 75.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Crest, N. Oxnard, J.-Y. Ji, and G. Schubiger
Onset of the DNA Replication Checkpoint in the Early Drosophila Embryo
Genetics,
February 1, 2007;
175(2):
567 - 584.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Venkei, I. Gaspar, G. Toth, and J. Szabad
{alpha}4-Tubulin is involved in rapid formation of long microtubules to push apart the daughter centrosomes during earlyx Drosophila embryogenesis
J. Cell Sci.,
August 1, 2006;
119(15):
3238 - 3248.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2003