The fully linked HTML version of this article has now been published.
Development ePress online publication date 24 Nov 2005
doi: 10.1242/dev.02144
Research article
Vg1 is an essential signaling molecule in Xenopus development
Bilge Birsoy,
Matt Kofron,
Kyle Schaible,
Chris Wylie,
and
Janet Heasman*
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: heabq9{at}chmcc.org)
Xenopus Vg1, a transforming growth factor
(Tgf
) family member, was one of the first maternally localized mRNAs identified in vertebrates. Its restriction to the vegetal pole of the egg made it the ideal candidate to be the mesoderm-inducing signal released by vegetal cells, but its function in vivo has never been resolved. We show that Vg1 is essential for Xenopus embryonic development, and is required for mesoderm induction and for the expression of several key Bmp antagonists. Although the original Vg1 transcript does not rescue Vg1-depleted embryos, we report that a second allele is effective. This work resolves the mystery of Vg1 function, and shows it to be an essential maternal regulator of embryonic patterning.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. I. Hagemann, X. Xu, O. Nentwich, M. Hyvonen, and J. C. Smith
Rab5-mediated endocytosis of activin is not required for gene activation or long-range signalling in Xenopus
Development,
August 15, 2009;
136(16):
2803 - 2813.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Kalkan, Y. Iwasaki, C. Y. Park, and G. H. Thomsen
Tumor Necrosis Factor-Receptor-associated Factor-4 Is a Positive Regulator of Transforming Growth Factor-{beta} Signaling That Affects Neural Crest Formation
Mol. Biol. Cell,
July 15, 2009;
20(14):
3436 - 3450.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. C. Smith
Forming and Interpreting Gradients in the Early Xenopus Embryo
Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol,
July 1, 2009;
1(1):
a002477 - a002477.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S.-W. Cha, E. Tadjuidje, Q. Tao, C. Wylie, and J. Heasman
Wnt5a and Wnt11 interact in a maternal Dkk1-regulated fashion to activate both canonical and non-canonical signaling in Xenopus axis formation
Development,
November 15, 2008;
135(22):
3719 - 3729.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. S. Eisen and J. C. Smith
Controlling morpholino experiments: don't stop making antisense
Development,
May 15, 2008;
135(10):
1735 - 1743.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.C Smith, A Hagemann, Y Saka, and P.H Williams
Understanding how morphogens work
Phil Trans R Soc B,
April 12, 2008;
363(1495):
1387 - 1392.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. A. Lewis, J. A. Gagnon, and K. L. Mowry
PTB/hnRNP I Is Required for RNP Remodeling during RNA Localization in Xenopus Oocytes
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
January 15, 2008;
28(2):
678 - 686.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Range, F. Lapraz, M. Quirin, S. Marro, L. Besnardeau, and T. Lepage
Cis-regulatory analysis of nodal and maternal control of dorsal-ventral axis formation by Univin, a TGF-{beta} related to Vg1
Development,
October 15, 2007;
134(20):
3649 - 3664.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. M. Shen
Nodal signaling: developmental roles and regulation
Development,
March 15, 2007;
134(6):
1023 - 1034.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
© The Company of Biologists Ltd 2005