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Fig. 1. Experimental design: generating parthenogenetic eggs. Oocytes in metaphase
of the second meiotic division (A) were activated to obtain: parthenogenetic
haploid eggs (1n, B); parthenogenetic diploid eggs, by treating
activated eggs with cytochalasin D to prevent extrusion of the second polar
body (2n CD, D); parthenogenetic diploid eggs in which the extruded
second polar body (F) was subsequently electrofused back to the egg
(2n PB, G). The DIC images show these three types of parthenogenetic
eggs after their generation. pb, polar body; fp, female pronucleus. The merged
fluorescent and DIC images (C,E,H) show 2-cell stage embryos that developed
from these activated eggs in which each blastomere was labelled with a
different coloured dye. Scale bar: 25 µm.