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Fig. 6. Netrin 1-induced chemorepulsion of oligodendrocyte precursors is dependent
on DCC-like signaling. (A) Netrin 1-positive cells mimic the repulsive
activity exerted by ventral explant cells. The majority of intermediate
explant-derived oligodendrocyte precursors migrated away from netrin
1-positive cells. The biased migration of oligodendrocyte precursors from
intermediate explants was blocked by anti-DCC antibodies in co-cultures with
(B) netrin 1-positive cells or (C) ventral explants, demonstrating that a
DCC-like receptor mediates netrin 1 signaling. Cell aggregates and ventral
explants are outlined. (D) Schematic representation of the quantitative
analyses of oligodendrocyte precursors from intermediate explants. The
counting criteria are described in the Materials and Methods. (E) Quantitative
analysis of cell distribution in migration assays. In isolation, equal
proportions of cells migrate in all directions. In co-culture with ventral
explants or netrin-secreting cells, a higher proportion of cells are distal to
the chemorepulsive cue and this is negated by anti-DCC but not control
antibodies. (F) Scatter plot demonstrates the ratio of oligodendrocyte
precursors migrating out from the distal to proximal side. Each dot represents
one co-culture pair. A ratio larger than 1 represents repulsion, whereas a
ratio smaller than 1 is attractive. VSC, ventral spinal cord; ISC,
intermediate spinal cord; N293, netrin-producing 293 cells; C293, control 293
cells. *P=0.003, **P<0.001. Scale bar: 100 µm.