Development 130, e1102 (2003)
Copyright © 2003 The Company of Biologists Limited
Wnts and planar polarity in mammals
Planar cell polarity the process whereby cellular structures within
the plane of an epithelium are oriented in the same direction has been
well studied in flies; studies that have revealed the role of non-canonical
Wnt signalling in this process. Now Dabdoub et al. report the first study of
planar polarity development in a mammalian system: the cochlea, in which
stereociliary bundles on mechanosensory hair cells in the sensory epithelium
must be unidirectionally oriented to ensure unimpaired hearing. Their
findings, on p. 2375, show
that several Wnts, particularly Wnt7a, are highly expressed in
developing mouse cochlea. Moreover, the application of Wnt7a, or Wnt
signalling inhibitors, to cultured cochlear explants causes disrupted bundle
orientation, indicating that the molecular basis of planar polarity might have
been conserved between vertebrates and invertebrates.

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Related articles in Development:
- Wnt signaling mediates reorientation of outer hair cell stereociliary bundles in the mammalian cochlea
- Alain Dabdoub, Maura J. Donohue, Angela Brennan, Vladimir Wolf, Mireille Montcouquiol, David A. Sassoon, Jen-Chih Hseih, Jeffrey S. Rubin, Patricia C. Salinas, and Matthew W. Kelley
Development 2003 130: 2375-2384.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]