Development 130, e1502 (2003)
Copyright © 2003 The Company of Biologists Limited
How the zebrafish gets its stripes
Colour patterning is incredibly important in the animal world it
can influence everything from survival to mate choice. With its growing
collection of pigment-patterning mutants, the zebrafish is fast becoming a
popular organism in which to study this important process. On
p. 3447, Maderspacher
and Nüsslein-Volhard analysed four such mutants to investigate stripe
formation in zebrafish. In one experiment, they transplanted wild-type cells
into mutant embryos lacking one of the two cell types that form stripes:
melanophores or xanthophores. Their results show that the juxtaposition of
these cell types is both necessary and sufficient to form stripes, as stripes
were rescued in tissue patches where both cells were present. From their
findings, the authors propose that pigment cell-cell interactions are the
driving force behind the formation of the zebrafish's stripes, so ruling out
the possibility of prepatterning.

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Related articles in Development:
- Formation of the adult pigment pattern in zebrafish requires leopard and obelix dependent cell interactions
- Florian Maderspacher and Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
Development 2003 130: 3447-3457.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]