First published online August 4, 2003
Development 130, e1802 (2003)
Copyright © 2003 The Company of Biologists Limited
Germ cell migration: signalling the way
Gonad development usually involves the migration of primordial germ cells
(PGCs) to the eventual site of gamete production. In zebrafish, this migration
requires a signalling system comprising stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF1)
and the G-protein coupled receptor CXCR4. On
p. 4279, Molyneaux
and colleagues have investigated whether PGC migration mechanisms are
conserved between zebrafish and mice; they report that mice share many of the
same requirements. For example, in cultured mouse embryos, exogenous SDF1
diverted PGCs from their normal route from the gut to the genital ridge.
Similarly, in Cxcr4-/- embryos, germ cells did not
colonise the genital ridge normally. However, Cxcr4-/-
mouse germ cells still migrated from the primitive streak to the gut, whereas
in zebrafish, SDF1-CXCR4 signalling is needed for this stage of migration.

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- Kathleen A. Molyneaux, Hélène Zinszner, Prabhat S. Kunwar, Kyle Schaible, Jürg Stebler, Mary Jean Sunshine, William O'Brien, Erez Raz, Dan Littman, Chris Wylie, and Ruth Lehmann
Development 2003 130: 4279-4286.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]