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Fig. 12. The possible effect of neurotrophins on folliculogenesis. Oogonia and
pregranulosa cells associate into primordial follicles, with flattened
granulosa cells, (a `resting' stage of development). Oocytes with too few
granulosa cells die at this point. Surviving oocytes are contained in
follicles that have enough granulosa cells to provide the oocyte with
sufficient neurotrophins. Follicles that leave the primordial stage and enter
the primary stage exhibit rounding up of granulosa cells and undergo oocyte
growth. Trk receptors have no effect on primary follicle survival.