First published online October 22, 2003
Development 130, e2301 (2003)
Copyright © 2003 The Company of Biologists Limited
Setting the boundaries: segmentation in Drosophila
For patterning and growth to occur in well-defined embryonic regions during
development, boundaries need to be established between groups of cells. On
p. 5625, Larsen et
al. report that both Hedgehog signalling and Engrailed expression play
distinct roles in promoting the morphological changes associated with the
formation of epidermal segment boundaries in Drosophila embryos.
These boundaries, which are visible as deep grooves in the epidermis, form at
the posterior edges of stripes of engrailed expression. The
researchers describe how engrailed-expressing cells at the boundary
undergo apical constriction, move inwards and become bottle shaped. The
results of genetic analyses reveal that for these events to occur, Hedgehog
signalling and Engrailed expression are needed at the posterior and anterior,
respectively, of each boundary, and that Wingless signalling at the anterior
of the segments prevents boundary duplication.
Related articles in Development:
- Segment boundary formation in Drosophila embryos
- Camilla W. Larsen, Elizabeth Hirst, Cyrille Alexandre, and Jean-Paul Vincent
Development 2003 130: 5625-5635.
[Abstract]
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