First published online December 1, 2003
Development 130, 2602e (2003)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
At the root of plant epidermal development
An experimentally tractable system for investigating cell-fate
determination in plants is the specification of the predictable pattern of
hair and non-hair cells seen in the Arabidopsis root epidermis.
Several putative transcriptional regulators have been implicated in this
process and, on p.
6431, Bernhardt et al. report that two Arabidopsis genes
encoding basic helix-loop-helix proteins - GLABRA3 (GL3) and
ENHANCER OF GLABRA3 (EGL3) - act in a partly redundant
manner during the specification of root epidermal cells. No non-hair cells
were formed in plants carrying homozygous null mutations in both genes.
Conversely, overexpression of either gene produced ectopic non-hair cells.
Other results indicate that GL3/EGL3 also influence hair cell specification,
leading the researchers to propose a model in which interactions between
GL3/EGL3 and the MYB proteins WEREWOLF and CAPRICE mediate cell-fate decision
during the development of the root epidermis.
Related articles in Development:
- The bHLH genes GLABRA3 (GL3) andENHANCER OF GLABRA3 (EGL3) specify epidermal cell fate in the Arabidopsis root
- Christine Bernhardt, Myeong Min Lee, Antonio Gonzalez, Fan Zhang, Alan Lloyd, and John Schiefelbein
Development 2003 130: 6431-6439.
[Abstract]
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