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Fig. 7. Summary of floral phenotypes and model of the role of UFO during
flower development. (A) Effect on the flower morphology of the timing of
UFO induction (blue shading in bars represents the window of
UFO expression) in the ufo-2 35S::UFOind line. In
the floral diagrams, green represents sepals, white petals, yellow stamens,
red carpels, blue filaments and black ovules. Bi-color represent chimeric
organs. (1) In the absence of UFO induction or expression later than
late stage 6, flowers with a mutant phenotype are produced. (2) Ubiquitous
induction of UFO during the floral stage 4/5 or early 6 leads to
stamen identity restoration and partial restoration of petal identity. An
extra whorl of stamens, carpel fusion defects and abnormal ovules are observed
in some flowers. (3) Ubiquitous UFO expression from the floral stage
3 onwards leads to full restoration of petal and stamen identities. The organ
primordia and the floral patterning are however misaligned. An extra whorl of
stamens, carpel fusion defects and abnormal ovules are observed in some
flowers. (4) Ubiquitous UFO expression starting at floral stage 2
leads to complete restoration of petal and stamen development. Pistils show
occasional increased carpel number or fusion defect. (5) Transient ubiquitous
UFO expression from early floral stage 2 onwards or earlier leads to
normal stamen development but absence of petal growth. Pistils are normal.
Petaloid sepals develop occasionally. (B) Diagram of the early stages of
flower development with the domain of UFO expression shown in blue.
The timing of the different role of UFO is represented below. Proper
patterning of the primordia in the three inner whorls requires UFO
expression during the floral stage 2. The B function activity requires
UFO expression during stage 2 and/or 3 but can be induced as late as
stage 6 by ectopic UFO expression (dotted line). Proper petal growth
requires later UFO expression.