First published online December 17, 2003
Development 131, 104e (2004)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Mapping the sense of smell
In the Drosophila olfactory system, axons of the olfactory
receptor neurons (ORNs), each of which typically expresses a single specific
olfactory receptor, converge onto specific glomeruli in the antennal lobe to
create a spatial odour map. Olfactory information is relayed from glomeruli to
higher brain centres by projection neurons (PNs), each of which forms synaptic
connections with a single class of ORNs. To investigate how this wiring is
established, Jefferis et al. have used `mosaic analysis with a repressible
cell marker', MARCM, to study PN development at single-cell resolution (see
p. 117). Surprisingly,
given that previous work suggested that ORNs are central to olfactory map
formation, PN dendrites established a prototypic neural map in the antennal
lobe before ORN arrival. The researchers propose that this coarse PN dendritic
map interacts with a coarse map formed by developing ORNs to generate the
mature glomerular organisation.
Related articles in Development:
- Developmental origin of wiring specificity in the olfactory system of Drosophila
- Gregory S. X. E. Jefferis, Raj M. Vyas, Daniela Berdnik, Ariane Ramaekers, Reinhard F. Stocker, Nobuaki K. Tanaka, Kei Ito, and Liqun Luo
Development 2004 131: 117-130.
[Abstract]
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