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Fig. 4. Nephrogenic mesenchyme is disorganized and prematurely depleted in Bmp7cre/+;Smad4–/CA kidneys. Comparison of wild-type (WT; A,C,E,G,I,K,M,O) and Bmp7cre/+;Smad4–/CA (Mut; B,D,F,H,J,L,N,P) kidneys analyzed by section in situ hybridization at E14.5 (A-L) and E16.5 (M-P). (A'-H') High magnification images of cortical regions. Ret (B) and Pax2 (D) expression is maintained in the collecting ducts of mutant kidneys indicating normal morphogenesis of this structure. Pax2 (D) and Wt1 (F,J), markers of nephrogenic mesenchyme, reveal a disorganized distribution of cells in the expanded cortical region of mutant kidneys (red brackets), with occasional clusters of cells surrounding tips of collecting ducts. Raldh2, a marker of peripheral stroma, identifies cells with characteristics of peripheral stroma in the expanded cortical region of mutant kidneys (H,L). Glomerular podocytes are marked by Wt1 in mutant kidneys (F). At E16.5, Wt1 is absent from the cortical region of the mutant kidney (bracket in N), but Raldh2 remains (P), suggesting that the composition of this cell population mirrors that of wild-type peripheral stroma. CD, collecting duct; G, glomerulus; NM, nephrogenic mesenchyme; PS, peripheral stroma.





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