First published online September 9, 2004
Development 131, 1902e (2004)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
New skins for old
Walk along most beaches and you will find discarded crab shells. But not
only adult crabs moult crab embryos also complete three moult cycles,
the last of which is analogous to egg hatching in insects. On p.
4751, Chung and
Webster describe in detail the developmental expression of the neurohormones
that control embryonic moulting in green shore crabs. In adult crustaceans,
ecdysis is controlled by at least three neuropeptides: moult-inhibiting
hormone (MIH), crustacean hyperglycaemic hormone (CHH) and crustacean
cardioactive peptide. The researchers combine quantitative RT-PCR and
developmental peptide analyses to reveal the microanatomy of neurosecretory
neurones that express MIH and CHH during embryogenesis, and compare this with
the expression of two neuropeptides with neuromodulatory, as well as
neurohormonal, roles. This research lays the groundwork for the use of
gene-silencing technologies to study invertebrate neuroendocrinology in a
simple model system.

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Related articles in Development:
- Expression and release patterns of neuropeptides during embryonic development and hatching of the green shore crab, Carcinus maenas
- J. Sook Chung and Simon G. Webster
Development 2004 131: 4751-4761.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]