First published online October 27, 2004
Development 131, 2204e (2004)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Recovering from apoptosis
Unlike many developmental processes, wing imaginal disc development in
Drosophila does not normally involve apoptosis. Irradiation of the
disc, however, induces apoptosis in
60% of the cells, but, surprisingly,
the resultant adult fly has normal wings. On p.
5591,
Pérez-Garijo and colleagues report that the expression of Wg and Dpp
two important signalling molecules in fly development may
contribute to the mechanism that normally compensates for cell loss after
irradiation. They produced wing aberrations by inducing apoptosis in the
imaginal disc and then inhibiting cell death with a caspase inhibitor. These
perturbations caused excess proliferation in and modifications to the wing
disc's normal compartment boundaries, and the permanent misexpression of
wg and dpp. Because the resulting cell changes resemble
those seen in vertebrate tumour cells, the researchers speculate that
tumorigenesis could partly result from the uncoupling of apoptosis initiation
and cell death.

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Related articles in Development:
- Caspase inhibition during apoptosis causes abnormal signalling and developmental aberrations in Drosophila
- Ainhoa Pérez-Garijo, Francisco A. Martín, and Ginés Morata
Development 2004 131: 5591-5598.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]