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Fig. 3. sal is required for the correct expression of R3/R4 specification and polarity markers. All panels represent third instar eye discs where sal clones were induced by Flipase-mediated mitotic recombination and are labeled by the absence of ubi-GFP staining (green). Anterior is to the left and the equator is at the top. The blue channel shows Ro in A and ELAV in all other panels. (A) BarH1 (red) stains R1/R6 and allows the visualization of the progressive ommatidial rotation. White and yellow bars indicate ommatidia with correct and incorrect rotation, respectively. (B) In wild-type tissue, Fmi (red) localizes in the equatorial side of R3 and R4 (arrows). In sal ommatidia, Fmi is present in all sides of the apical membrane of R3 and R4 (arrowheads). High magnification images of sal (top, right) and wild-type (bottom, right) ommatidia (asterisk) show the localization of Fmi in the R3 and R4 apical membrane (dashed line). (C) Dl expression (red), visualized with the enhancer trap line Dl-lacZ1282, is transiently upregulated in R3 (arrows) in two to three rows. In sal tissue, most ommatidia show low levels of Dl expression in both cells of the R3/R4 pair (arrowheads). In some ommatidia, the cell in the R4 position has stronger staining than R3 (+), or both cells in the pair have high levels of Dl expression (asterisk). (D) The expression of m{delta}0.5-lacZ (red) in R4 is lost in 91% (n=218) of sal ommatidia. Some residual expression is still observed in 9% of the cases. In mosaic ommatidia where R3 but not R4 (arrows, n=29), or R4 but not R3 (arrowhead, n=21) is sal, m{delta}0.5-lacZ expression is reduced. (E) The expression of svp-lacZ (red) is lost in R3/R4, but not R1/R6, in sal clones. Scale bars: 10 µm.





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