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Fig. 1. FGF2 induces OLPs through FGFR1. (A) Dissociated cells from mouse E13.5 neocortex (boxed region) were cultured in defined medium in the presence or absence of different FGFs for 3 days in vitro (DIV). (B-D) The cultures were fixed and immunolabelled with polyclonal anti-NG2. Control cultures lacked NG2 immunoreactivity (B). Numerous NG2-positive cells developed in 10 ng/ml FGF2 (C) and 50 ng/ml FGF2 (D). (E) The numbers of OLPs induced by FGF8, 9 or 10 were at least 100x lower than with FGF2, suggesting that the inducing activity is mediated via FGFR1. NG2-positive cells were counted in more than 10 randomly selected fields on each of two coverslips (x63 microscope objective). At least two independent experiments gave similar results, one of which is illustrated. (F) Dorsal spinal cord explants from chick Hamilton-Hamburger stage12 (E2) developed O4-positive OLPs when cultured in the presence of FGF2, even in the presence of cyclopamine (FGF2 + cyc). The number of O4-positive explants and the total number of explants are shown above each bar.





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