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Fig. 4. AC errors during IPL formation in lak mutants. (A,B) Confocal images of the same region of a lak mutant retina at 55 hpf (A) and 71 hpf (B). GFP+ AC neurites (arrows) initially accumulated near the internal limiting membrane (ILM; broken line) at various orientations, but with time, the forming IPL moved away from the ILM. Also shown in A are examples of GFP+ AC bodies (1) abutting the ILM, a feature commonly observed at this early stage in the mutants, but not apparent in wild type. (C,D) A disorganized region of mutant retina at 60 (C) and 66 (D) hpf. (C) AC neurites (arrow) are oriented abnormally, growing obliquely to the ILM. (D) An ectopic bundle of AC neurites (arrow) has formed external to the IPL. Some GFP+ neurites grow directly into this bundle rather than into the main GFP+ plexus. (E) The lak retina shown in C,D at 70 hpf, demonstrating regions of relatively normal IPL location and orientation (1); abnormal regions where there are gaps in the GFP+ plexus (2); neurites oriented perpendicular to the ILM (3); and GFP+ AC somata agglomerating in a column (4). See Movie 4 at http://dev.biologists.org/supplemental for additional views of this retina and others of similar age. (F,G) Examples of AC neurites in an 82 hpf lak retina linking neighboring cells (arrows), suggesting the tendency of ACs to grow neurites toward each other despite disorganization in their cell body locations. See Movie 5, which illustrates this tendency. All panels depict line 220.





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