First published online May 12, 2005
Development 132, 1102e (2005)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
A fly's view of hematopoiesis
The development of the blood cells (haemocytes) of adult
Drosophila occurs during larval development in a specialised organ
called the lymph gland, but how haematopoiesis in flies is spatially and
temporally regulated is poorly understood. On p.
2521, Jung and
co-workers remedy this by analysing the structure of the lymph gland and the
expression of haematopoietic and pro-haemocytic markers within the gland. They
describe two previously unrecognised zones in the larval lymph gland: the
medullary zone, which contains quiescent, immature haemocytes; and the
cortical zone, which contains proliferating haemocytes that express maturation
markers. This finding indicates that in Drosophila, as in
vertebrates, quiescent multipotent blood precursors give rise to various
mature blood cells. Additional similarities between vertebrate and fly
haematopoiesis, together with the researchers' detailed model for hemocyte
maturation in the lymph gland, establish Drosophila as a genetic
model for the study of haematopoiesis.
Related articles in Development:
- The Drosophila lymph gland as a developmental model of hematopoiesis
- Seung-Hye Jung, Cory J. Evans, Christine Uemura, and Utpal Banerjee
Development 2005 132: 2521-2533.
[Abstract]
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