First published online August 2, 2005
Development 132, 1601e (2005)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Cell adhesion: a Tbx-Wnt connection
During gastrulation, embryonic cells acquire new positions and identities
through coordinated cell movements that are driven by signalling cues and by
cell-cell adhesion. On p.
3587, Fong et al. show that in zebrafish ectoderm, the T-box gene
Tbx2b acts through a Wnt receptor to regulate cell adhesion and,
consequently, the cell movements underlying neural plate formation. They show
that Tbx2b-deficient embryos express less cadherin than wild-type
embryos do and that isolated cells adhere poorly to each other. In chimaeric
embryos, Tbx2b-depleted cells fail to move normally during gastrulation and so
are excluded from the developing neural plate. Finally, the researchers use
this exclusion phenotype to show that Tbx2b acts through Fz7, a Wnt receptor.
They suggest that this developmental link between T-box genes and Wnt
signalling may be evolutionarily conserved, and that the regulation of
cell-cell adhesion might be a general function of T-box proteins.

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Related articles in Development:
- Wnt signalling mediated by Tbx2b regulates cell migration during formation of the neural plate
- Steven H. Fong, Alexander Emelyanov, Cathleen Teh, and Vladimir Korzh
Development 2005 132: 3587-3596.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]