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Fig. 6. Nephrons are truncated in severe Fgf8 hypomorphs and in cultures of wild-type kidney explants treated with anti-FGF8 antibody. (A,C) Immunofluorescence assays in vibratome sections of E18.5 kidneys from normal and severe Fgf8 hypomorphs. Podocytes are marked by staining for WT1 (blue). Collecting ducts are marked by staining for both E-CAD (red) and Calbindin (green), and thus appear yellow. The tubular portion of the nephron is marked by staining for E-CAD only. Note that the cortex of the hypomorphic kidney lacks the abundant, red tubular structures present in the normal kidney. (B,D) Representative nephrons isolated from E18.5 kidneys better reveal the lengths of the tubules. (E,F) Immunofluorescence assays for E-CAD (red) to identify epithelia, and WT1 (green) to identify podocyte progenitors of (E) control and (F) anti-FGF8 antibody-treated cultures of wild-type kidney explants. (E',F') Higher magnification views. The black arrowheads outlined in yellow indicate the proximal end of a tubule, where it is connected to the renal corpuscle. The white arrowheads indicate the nearest branch point of the collecting duct to which the tubule is connected. Note the decrease in tubule length in the nephrons from the Fgf8 severe hypomorph kidney and the anti-FGF8 antibody-treated cultures.





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