First published online November 28, 2005
Development 132, 2401e (2005)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Wnt3a: telling left from right
Building the 3D vertebrate body is a feat of cellular engineering during
which each axis is laid down at the correct orientation to the other two axes.
The left-right (LR) axis is determined last under the control of the node, an
embryonic structure that also controls trunk elongation. On
p. 5425, Nakaya and
co-workers reveal that Wnt3a, which is expressed in the node, is
required for LR asymmetry determination in the mouse embryo. They show that
the heart and other anterior internal organs in Wnt3a-/-
embryos have defects that arise from the incorrect specification of the LR
axis. They also report that Wnt3a regulates the expression of the left
determinant gene Nodal, as well as of several other genes involved in
trunk elongation through the Notch signalling pathway. Thus Wnt3a functions in
the trunk organizer to coordinate patterning and morphogenesis along multiple
body axes.
Related articles in Development:
- Wnt3alinks left-right determination with segmentation and anteroposterior axis elongation
- Masa-aki Nakaya, Kristin Biris, Tadasuke Tsukiyama, Shaulan Jaime, J. Alan Rawls, and Terry P. Yamaguchi
Development 2005 132: 5425-5436.
[Abstract]
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