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Fig. 4. The degrading activity of Arrow is specific to Frizzled2. (A,A') Wingless stabilized by Dally-like, as shown in A, is only weakly reduced by further addition of Arrow, as shown in A'. (B-B') Likewise, Arrow does not degrade Wingless stabilized by Frizzled2GPI. (C-C') Expression of a form of Frizzled2 that lacks most of the intracellular tail (Frizzled2{Delta}C) causes Wingless accumulation at the cell surface (C, main panel) and appears to reduce Wingless internalization (as seen at high magnification in the inset; compare with Fig. 2A'). As shown in C', such accumulation is abrogated by Arrow overexpression. This result provides indirect evidence that Arrow contains an endocytic (in addition to a degradation) signal as it can promote the removal of Frizzled2{Delta}C-complexed Wingless from the cell surface. (D,D') A form of Arrow that lacks amino acids 1477 to 1612 (Arr{Delta}C) is deficient in degradation activity. This is shown in an imaginal disc expressing Arr{Delta}C in the posterior compartment. A pulse of Frizzled2 expression (from hs-Frizzled2) was induced 1.5 hours prior to fixation. (D) Arr{Delta}C expression detected with anti-HA; (D') the distribution of Wingless. Double-headed arrows mark the extent of the Wingless range in the two halves of the disc. In the posterior compartment, the domain where Wingless vesicles are detected is expanded.





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