First published online March 4, 2005
Development 132, 603e (2005)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
Nmyc controls balanced lung development
During organ development, a delicate balance between proliferation and
terminal differentiation of progenitor cells ensures that the final organ has
the correct size and structure. On
p. 1363, Okubo and
co-workers report that Nmyc is required to maintain this balance in
developing mouse lungs. They show that Nmyc expression in mouse
embryonic lung is restricted to a distal population of undifferentiated
epithelial cells, many of which are in the S phase of the cell cycle.
Overexpression of Nmyc in the epithelium of the developing lung
increases the domain of S phase cells and inhibits differentiation; deletion
of one or two copies of Nmyc produces the opposite outcomes. Thus,
the researchers suggest, Nmyc's role in lung development is to
maintain a distal population of undifferentiated, proliferating progenitor
cells, a discovery that may help us to understand disorders such as lung
cancer.

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Related articles in Development:
- Nmyc plays an essential role during lung development as a dosage-sensitive regulator of progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation
- Tadashi Okubo, Paul S. Knoepfler, Robert N. Eisenman, and Brigid L. M. Hogan
Development 2005 132: 1363-1374.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]