First published online April 13, 2005
Development 132, 905e (2005)
© The Company of Biologists Limited
A Hym for tentacle formation
Tentacle formation in hydra involves three steps: the specification of body
column tissue for the tentacle zone; commitment of spots in this zone to
tentacle formation; and, finally, tentacle formation itself. On p.
2225, Takahashi and
co-workers reveal that the peptide Hym-301, which was isolated in a screen for
peptides regulating hydra development, is involved in controlling the second
of these steps. The researchers show that the gene encoding Hym-301 is
expressed in the ectoderm of the tentacle zone in adults and in the developing
head during bud formation and head regeneration. Treatment of regenerating
heads with Hym-301 or with Hym-301 dsRNA alters the number of
tentacles formed. These and other results indicate that Hym-301 is involved in
axial patterning in hydra and raise the possibility that this and other
peptides that affect patterning in hydra may also act as signalling molecules
in bilaterians.

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Related articles in Development:
- Hym-301, a novel peptide, regulates the number of tentacles formed in hydra
- Toshio Takahashi, Masayuki Hatta, Seungshic Yum, Lydia Gee, Masahiro Ohtani, Toshitaka Fujisawa, and Hans R. Bode
Development 2005 132: 2225-2234.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]